内容正文:
Unit1
How can we become good learners?
Section A
1a-2d Grammar
The ways to study English?
I study English by+doing...
by working with friends.
by making word cards.
textbook [ˈtekstbʊk]
n. 教科书;课本
by reading the textbook.
by listening to tapes.
by asking the teacher for help.
by reciting English passages.
by watching English movies/programs.
......
Sb. do/does sth by+doing...
方式状语,“通过...”
listen to...
ask sb. for sth
How to study for an English test?
By reading
English stories.
By speaking with foreigners.
...
How do these students study for a test? Fill in the blanks.
listen
Names How does he / she study for a test?
Meiping
Peter
Tony
by making word cards.
by asking the teacher for help.
by listening to tapes.
Language points
1.by在初中英语中的用法有以下几种:
(1)by+地点, 意为靠“在……旁”、“近”。
如:他们在湖边画画。
They are drawing by the lake.
(2) by +时间,意为“不迟于”、“到……时为止”。
如:他在晚饭前会好的。
He will be all right by supper time.
(3) 意为“依靠”、“用” 、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐” 等。表示方法、手段。如:
我乘公交车去上学。I go to school by bus.
(4) 意为“被”、“由”等。用于被动句中,表示行为主体。如:
许多人讲英语。 English is spoken by many people.
Language points
(5) 组成其它短语:
1) by the way : 意为“顺便说”、“顺便问一
下”,常做插入语。如:
顺便问一下,李丽在哪儿?
By the way, where’s Lily?
2) by oneself : 意为“单独”、“自己”。如:
我不能把她单独留下。
I can’t leave her by herself.
介词by+v-ing: 通过做某事而达到
某种目的或某种结果
常用于回答:
How do you…? 或 How can I…?
Language points
2.P1 1c
A: How do you study for a test?
B:I study by working with a group.
小组合作学习
Language points
Boy: Hey,everybody.There's a big test on Tuesday.I really need some help.Can you tell me how you study for a big test?
Voices:Sure!Yes.Sure we will.
Boy:You did really well on the last English test,didn't you,Meiping?
Meiping:Yeah,I did OK.
Boy:Well,how did you study for it?
Meiping:By making word cards.
Boy:Maybe I'll try that.So,how do you study for a test,Peter?
Peter: By asking the teacher for help.She's always happy to answer my