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选修⑧Unit2单元主题语篇训练
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A
With only about 1,000 pandas left in the world,China is desperately trying to clone the
animal and save the endangered species.That's a move similar to what a Texas A&M
University researchers have been undertaking for the past five years in a project called
“Noah'sArk”.
Noah's Ark is aimed at collecting eggs,embryos ()semen and DNA of endangered
animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen.If certain species should become extinct,Dr.
Duane Kraemer,a professor in Texas A&M's College of Veterinary Medicine,says there
would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future.
It is estimated that as many as 2,000 species of mammals,birds and reptiles will become
extinct in over 100 years.The panda,native only to China,is in danger of becoming extinct in
the next 25 years.
This week,Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead
female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit.They are now trying to implant
the embryo into a host animal.The entire procedure could take from three to five years to
complete.
“The nuclear transfer(核子移植)of one species to another is not easy,and the lack of
available (capable of being used)panda eggs could be a major problem,"Kraemer believes.
"They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy (having
a baby).It takes a long time and it's difficult,but this could be groundbreaking science if it
works.They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk,so it is worth the effort,"adds
Kraemer,who is one of the leaders of the Project at Texas A M,the first-ever attempt at
cloning a dog.
"They are trying to do something that's never been done,and this is very similar to our
work in Noah's Ark.We're both trying to save animals that face extinction.I certainly
appreciate their effort and there's a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do.It's
a research th