第二部分 14.名词性从句-【爱疯英语】2024高考英语一轮复习高效备考新模式课件PPT（话题通用版）

名词性从句 名师指津 00 名师指津 知识网络 定义在全句中起名词作用的句子叫名词性 名词性从句 从句。 基本概念 作主语 主语从句：That he has got the scholarship 功能 is true. 作宾语 宾语从句：Mr Li said the earth goes around the sun. 名师指津 作表语 名词性从句 表语从句：ly idea is that we should 基本概念 功能 do it right away. 作同位语 同位语从句：I got the impression that you are unhappy. 名师指津 语序与陈述句语序相同：主语+谓语 He asked where I lived. 名词性从句 三个要素 主句时态是现在时，从句时态可 根据实际情况用各种时态 时态一致 主句时态是过去时，从句时态通 常用过去的某种时态（客观真理除 外) 名师指津 that:只起连接作用，无词义，不作句 子成分，引导宾语从句时常可省略 连词 if/whether:意为“是否”，不作句 子成分；f只引导宾语从句 名词性从句 三个要素 连接词连接代词：who,whom,whose,which,what等， 有各自意思，在从句中可作主、宾、表、定语 连接副词：when,where,how,why等，有各自 意思，在从句中作状语 名师指津 that引导：That Tom should cheat me is disappointing. 名词性从句 四 whether引导：Whether we'll have a picnic 主语 hasn't been decided. 类型 从句 连接代词：What you need is a good long vacation. 连接副词：When he arrives doesn't matter. 名师指津 It is natural that they should have different views. 名词性从句 四种类型 主语 It's a puzzle how life began. 形式 主语 句 It happened that she was out when we called. It is reported that ten people were dead in the explosion. 名师指津 that引导： He insisted that we (should)accept the gifts. 名词性从句 四种类型 宾语从句 I doubt whether /if he will come. whether/if导 I worry about whether I hurt her feelings. 名师指津 连接词：She inquired how we are getting on. 名词性从句 种类型 宾语从句 连接代词：He did what he could to comfort her. I find it strange that she doesn't want to travel. 形式宾语 I hate it when people talk about me behind my back. 名师指津 that引导：The trouble is that we are short of money. whether引导：The question is whether you will 名词性从句 四种类型 表语 support me. 从句 连接副词：That's where you are wrong. 连接代词：He is no longer what he used to be. You look as if you didn't care. 其他 That's why she spoke French so well.