内容正文:
必修
第二册
名师指津
Unit 6 Earth first
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课中讲练
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词汇习得
1.permission n.允许,许可
词根permit v.许可,(使)成为可能
搭配
with/without permission允许/未经允许
ask for(one's)permission请求(某人的)允许
permit doing sth允许做某事
permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事
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运用
Weather permitting (permit),the welcoming
party will be held in the garden next Sunday evening.
Members with ID cards are free of charge.Nobody
is permitted(permit)to attend it without permission
(permit).During the party,we won't permit_smoking
(smoke)because there are many women present at the
party.
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2.devote vt..致力,献身,倾注
派生devoted adj,挚爱的,忠诚的
搭配
devote..to..把…贡献在做…上
devote oneself to(doing)sth把自己奉
献给(做)某事上
be devoted to专心致力于,忠实于
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运用
Devoting his lifetime to translating
(translate)
books into English,Mr Xu,a devoted (devote)
friend of mine,has devoted himself (he)to his
work and won many awards.I really appreciate all
his devotiondevote)and achievements.
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3.contribute v.促成,造成(某事)发生;投稿,捐献
词根contribution n.捐助,贡献
搭配
contribute to有助于,促使,导致
contribute.…to.…向…捐献/捐赠…
make a contribution/contributions to(doing)sth
(做)某事作出贡献
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运用
The professor have contributed more than 10
articles_to magazines and got them published.I'
m sure his suggestions contribute to reducing
(reduce)the water pollution.I think if everyone
makes a contribution (contribute)to protecting
the environment,our city will become much more
beautiful.
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4.fortunately adv.幸运地,幸亏
词根fortunate adj.幸运的,巧合的
派生unfortunately ady.不幸地
同义luckily ad幸运地,幸好
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运用
(1)Unfortunately (fortunate),that plan
seems unlikely to work.
(2)Fortunately (fortunate),everything
worked out all right in the end.必修
第二册
名师指津
Unit 6 Earth first
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课前自测
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词句基础过关
写作词汇请根据中文意思写出英语单词。
l.target.把…作为目标
2.attitude n.看法,态度
3.establish y.建立,设立
4.damage y.破损,损害
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5.restore v.使恢复
6.leak.(使)漏,(使)渗漏
7.supply n.煤气、电力等供应
8.adopt.采取(某种方法)
9.release y.释放,排放
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l0.lecture n.讲座,讲课
11.false adj.不正确的,错误的
12.amount n.数量,数额
l3.remove y.移走,搬走
14.average adj.平均(数)的
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阅读词汇请写出下列单词的中文意思。
1.shark
鲨(鱼)
2.highlight使…突出,使注意力集中