内容正文:
(提高卷)2023-2024学年五年级上册英语单元听力易错特色专项
(译林版三起)
Project 2 Our friends
易混易错知识点
· 动词第三人称单数形式变化规则如下:
(1)在动词词尾直接加s,如play-plays work-works help-helps
(2)以字母s、x、ch、sh或o结尾的动词加-es,如
guess-guesses teach-teaches do-does watch-watches go-goes
(3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加-es,如carry-carries fly-flies try-tries
(4)特殊情况:have-has
· 一般疑问句:
A:一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用“yes”或“no”来回答。如:
1.Is she a doctor? Yes, she is./ No, she isn't.
2.Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn't.
3.Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are./ No,there aren't.
4. Are you a student? Yes, I am./ No,I'm not.
★注意:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,
①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do/does/did)再把后面的动词变回原形,末
尾标点符号变成问号即可。
③这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的。
B:肯定句→一般疑问句
1.有be动词或情态动词(am,is,are,can,would,should等)
①be动词或情态动词搬句首
如:I am at home → Are you at home?
②第一变为第二人称
Yes, I am./No,I'm not.I can dance well,→ Can you dance well?Yes,I can./No, I can't.
③ some变为any
④句末改为问号
2.没有be动词或情态动词
①句首添加助动词do或does(根据原句时态和人称决定)
②第一、第二人称互换
如:She goes to a farm.→ Does she go to a farm?
③ some改为any
Yes, she does. / No,she doesn't.
④动词变为原形
⑤句末改为问号
听力自测
(满分30分)
题号
一
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四
五
六
总分
得分
一、听录音,用数字给下列图片标号。
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
二、听录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是(T) 否(F) 相符。
1. ( )
2. ( )
3. ( )
4. ( )
5. ( )
三、听录音,判断所听内容是否与句意相符,相符的写“T”,不相符的写“F”。
( ) 1. There is no tea on the table.
( ) 2. Cows have big bodies and long tails.
( ) 3. Tom’s father is a bus driver.
( ) 4. Tina shows her friends around her new house.
( ) 5. Children like sweets very much.
四、听录音,选择正确的应答。
( ) 1. A.I’m cold. B.I’m twelve. C.I’m here.
( ) 2. A.Thank you. B.It’s over there. C.No. It isn’t
( ) 3. A.Yes, I do. B.No, I am. C.Yes, I can.
( ) 4. A.It’s brown. B.It’s over there. C.It’s here.
( ) 5. A.It’s five o’c