专题01 阅读理解A篇 - 2023高考5套英语卷的研究与命题走向分析及备考措施

2023高考5套英语卷的研究与命题走向分析及备考措施 英语阅读理解A 试卷类型 23全国乙卷 23全国甲卷 23年1月浙江卷 23新高考全国Ⅱ卷 23新高考全国Ⅰ卷 适用省份 河南、内蒙古、新疆、宁夏、甘肃、江西、陕西 广西、四川、贵州、西藏 浙江省 海南、辽宁、重庆、黑龙江 吉林 安徽 山西 云南 山东、河北、江苏、福建、湖北、湖南、广东、浙江 话题 人与社会：历史上四位杰出的女性医生 文章介绍了一些关于从哪里开始你的曼谷美食之旅的建议。 文章介绍了探险家营地的相关信息。 介绍了黄石国家公园提供的几项护林员项目 文章主要介绍了在阿姆斯特丹进行自行车租赁和雇佣导游的操作方式，价格等细节。 词数 230 259 203 249 205 设问方式 3个细节理解 3个细节理解 3个细节理解 3个细节理解 3个细节理解 难度 易 易 易 易 易 话题 人与社会（对社会有突出贡献的人物） 人与自我 人与自然 人与自我 人与社会 命题特点 文章长度200—250左右单词左右，以应用文为主。设问多以细节理解为主，整体交易，考生要得满分。 备考策略 适当做些训练即可。 A（全国乙卷） PRACTITIONERS Jacqueline Felice de Almania (c.1322) highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced. Born to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. In 1322 she was tried for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine. James Barry (c.1789 — 1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to study medicine. She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Army, serving overseas. Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man. Tan Yunxian (1461 — 1554) was a Chinese physician who learned her skills from her grandparents. Chinese women at the time could not serve apprenticeships (学徒期) with doctors. However, Tan passed the official exam. Tan treated women from all walks of life. In 1511, Tan wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor, describing her life as a physician. Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831 — 1895) worked as a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. Four years later, she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree. She moved to Virginia in 1865, where she provided medical care to freed slaves. 21. What did Jacqueline and James have in common? A. Doing teaching jobs. B. Being hired as physicians. C.