内容正文:
建议信
Letter of advice
建议信是生活中常用的一种应用文文体。建议信主要是向收信人就某一个问题提出看法、建议或者忠告。建议信可以写给个人,就对方遇到的某个问题提出自己的看法和观点;也可以写给某个组织或机构,就改进其服务等提出意见或者建议。
建议信题型解读
建议信的写作步骤
第一步:审题(文体建议信;主题;人称多用第二人称;时态用一般现在时态;要点)
第二步:谋篇布局(三段式最受青睐)
第三步:语言组织和升华
建议信的写作步骤
首段功能句
1.Learning from your last letter that you are faced with difficulties in learning
现在分词短语作状语,逻辑主语 I和learn构成主动关系
译 从上一封来信中了解到你在学习上遇到困难.
写信背景
2.I am writing to share with you my personal suggestions and considerations on this matter.
译 我写信与你分享我对此事的个人建议和考量。
写信目的
3. I'm writing to share some advice with you.
译我写信是想和你分享一些建议。
4. You have asked me for my advice on learning English and I'll try to make some useful suggestions.
译你已经向我征求了我对学习英语的建议,我会尽力提出一些有益的建议。
5.I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that ,so I'm writing to share some advice with you.
in which 引导非限制性定语从句,修饰letter,
in letter you mentioned that you ...
which
that 引导宾语从句
译我已经收到并阅读了你的来信,在信中你提到你 ,因此我写信是想和你分享一些建议。
6.Sorry to learn that you have trouble in learning English , I am writing to offer you some practical suggestions.
译很遗憾得知你在学习英语方面有困难,我写信是想给你一些切实可行的建议。
中间段功能句
It is useful/important / necessary for you to read English aloud.
译大声朗读英语对你来说是有用的/重要的/必要的。
选题目的
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It is useful/important / necessary for sb to do sth
=It is important that you should +V原
2.It should be a good idea for you to practice your spoken English for half an hour every morning.
对你来说每天练习口语半个小时应该是一个好主意。
3.When it comes to such a situation, I would like to suggest that you should listen more.
说到这种情况,我想建议你应该多听。
尾段功能句
Part.03
1.I hope you will take my advice into account/consideration.
take into consideration考虑到 ; 顾及
翻译 :我希望你会考虑我的建议/考虑。
2.I hope you will find these proposals practical/useful/helpful.
proposal/ prəˈpəʊz(ə)l /n.提议,建议;求婚
practical/ ˈpræktɪkl /adj.真实的,实际的;(计划、方法等)切实有效的,切实可行的;
find+宾语