内容正文:
高考语法:八大状语从句的用法说明
一、时间状语从句用法说明
L.表示“当.时候”或“每当"的时间连词。主要的when,while,as,whenever。如:
He jumped up when the phone rang.电话铃响时他r吓了一跳。
We listened while the teacher read,老师朗读时我们听着。
The phone rang just as I was leaving.我正要离开,电话铃就响了起来。
2.表示“在..之前(或之后)"的时间连词。主要的有before,after。如:
Tum the lights off before you leave,离开前请关灯。
He started the job soon after he left the university.他大学毕业后就开始做这份工作。
3.表示“自从”或“直到的时间连词。主要的有since,until,.ill。如:
He has lived here since he got married.他结婚后就一直住在这儿。
Most men worked until[till]they're65.大多数男人工作到65岁。
4.表示“一.就"的时间连词。主要的有as soon as,the moment,.the minute,the second,thc
instant,immediately,directly,instantly,once,no sooner,.than,hardly.,when等。t如:
Tell him the news as soon as you see him.你一见到他就把这消息告诉他。
I recognized her the moment(that)I saw her.我一看到她就认出她米了。
I want to see him the minute(that)he arrives.他一到来我就要见他。
I went home directly I had finished work我一干完活就回家了。
Once he arrives,we can start他一来我们就可以开始。
5.表示“上次”、“下次”、“每次”等的时间连词。主要的有every time(每次),each time(每
次),(he)next time(下次),any time(随时),(he)last time(上次),the first time(第一次)。如:
Last time I saw him,he looked ill..上次我见到他的时候,他好像有病。
Next time you're in London come and visit us.你下次米伦敦过来探望我们。
Do look me up next time you're in London.你下次到伦敦来,一定来找我。
Every time I call on him,he is out,.我每次去访问他,他都不在。
You can call me any time you want to.你随时都可以给我打电话。
(from www.nmet168.com)
【注】every time,each time,.any time前不用冠词,(he)next time,(the)last time中的冠词
可以省略,而the first time中的冠词通常不能省略。
二、地点状语从句用法说明
地点状语从句主要的有where,wherever,.everywhere等。知:
There were lots of parks where I lived.我住的地方有许多公园。
Sit wherever you like.你想坐在那儿就坐在那儿。
Where I live there are plenty of sheep.我住的地方羊很多。
Cross the stream where it is shallowest,.在水最浅的地方过(小)河。(谚语)
The thread breaks where it is weakest.线从最薄弱的地方断。(谚语)
He signed to her to stay where she was.他打手势让她待在原处。
T'm quite comfortable where I am.我这里挺舒服的
Wherever he goes,Tlgo.不管他到哪里我都要去.
Wherever I am I wi山be thinking of you.不管我在哪里我都会想着你。
I will find her wherever she may be.不管她在哪里我都要找到她.
Sit wherever you