内容正文:
广州中考英语讲练之 听说
知识盘点
1
2
考点解读
听说解题技巧
3
综合练习之模拟训练
考点解读
第一板块:模仿朗读
模仿朗读题的评分主要分为三个维度:
准确度、流畅度、完整度
要求学生在听一遍短文录音之后,模仿正确的语音、语调朗读短文。意在考查学生的英语朗读能力,即“发音标准、清晰;语调正确,自然;意群合理和语流连贯”。
听说技巧
第一板块:模仿朗读
Step1:浏览生词、难词(在机器介绍题目要求时),如果有不懂的词语,除了在听短文时认真听,还可以用字母组合拼读。
Step2:听短文。一边听边跟读;关注语音、语调(升降)&停顿,关注部分难词生词的读音。
Step3:准备50s。重点确认语音、语调、停顿、难词生词的读音;读几遍熟悉读音。
Step4:注意听到信息后才开始录音。
注意:
朗读时,咬字清晰,避免出现短语和句子未读完、漏词和跳词、加音、吞音、生难词卡顿等情况。
录音时需要关注一下时间进程(必须要开始后再朗读),语速不宜过快过慢(平时练习中要注意自己的语速情况)。
此外,录音过程中如出现大错误可以重读一次。值得注意的是,2016、2017年朗读的文章出自初一、初二册课文
Example
例1:His father is a worker.
有同学会读成:His fathers is a workers.
“加音”是最容易导致模仿朗读丢分的。虽然只是加了一个s,但是通过评分标准来看,这个对模仿朗读的扣分还是很明显的。
Example
例2:My na(me) is Ken.
有同学会把 name 中的[m] 的发音给丢掉。
这其实就是“吞音”,而吞音对于准确度失分也是占很大的权重的。所以大家在练习过程中一定要适当纠正。
例3:It was time for Margaret to say goodbye.
不少同学会在不正确的位置进行意群停顿,导致流畅度度扣分严重,准确度、完整度也会失分。
Our educational exchange is fantastic. You can experience a different culture and learn a new language. You can improve your social skills and make lots of friends. There are two parts in our educational exchange. In the first part, an exchange student will travel to your home country and stay with your family. In the second part, you will travel to your exchange partner's home country and stay with his or her family. You will go to school with him or her. You will also take part in local activities.
Our educational exchange is fantastic. You can experience a different culture and learn a new language. You can improve your social skills and make lots of friends. There are two parts in our educational exchange. In the first part, an exchange student will travel to your home country and stay with your family. In the second part, you will travel to your exchange partner’s home country and stay with his or her family. You will go to school with him or her. You will also take part in local activities.
朗读节奏示例
第二板块:信息获取
针对第二部分信息获取,同学们记得从“听前” “听中” “回答问题”去进行把握。
1、听前:快速浏览题目和备选项,把握主要考点;
2、听中:速记关键信息点,建议用字母、数字、箭头、笔画、汉字等适合自己的记笔记方式辅助速记;
3、回答问题:
①回答问题题型没有提供备选项