Unit 2 Natural disasters. Words 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第三册

牛津译林版高中英语必修三课件 Unit 2 Natural disasters Words 制作者：桂东一中　李宇平 1. county |ˈkaʊnti| 1)n. (pl. -ies) (abbr. Co.) （英国、爱尔兰的）郡；（美国的）县 Orange County奥兰治县 2)adj. (British English,usually disapproving) 典型英国上流社会人物的；世家子弟的 2. injure|ˈɪndʒə(r)| vt. A. （尤指在事故中）伤害，使受伤 He injured his knee playing hockey. 他打曲棍球时膝盖受伤。 Three people were killed and five injured in the crash. 撞车事故中有三人死亡，五人受伤。 B. 损害，伤害（名誉、自尊等） This could seriously injure the company's reputation. 这会严重损害公司的声誉。 injured|ˈɪndʒəd; 美 -dʒərd|adj. A. 受伤的；有伤的 uninjured B. the injured [复数] 受伤的人；伤员；伤兵 C. (或感情) 委屈的；受到伤害的 an injured look/tone 委屈的样子 / 语调 injury|ˈɪndʒəri|(pl. –ies) ~ (to sb/sth) 　 A. （对躯体的）伤害，损伤 B. [U](律) （对感情的）伤害，挫伤 3. disaster|dɪˈzɑ:stə(r); 美 -ˈzæs-| n. A. [C] 灾难；灾祸；灾害,=catastrophe [kəˈtæstrəfi] Thousands died in the disaster. 数千人在这场灾祸中丧生。 B. 不幸；祸患 Losing your job doesn't have to be such a disaster. 丢了工作不一定就是大难临头。 C. (informal) 彻底失败的人（或事） As a teacher, he's a disaster. 他当老师压根儿就不称职。 The play's first night was a total disaster. 这出戏头一晚就彻底演砸了。 disastrous|dɪˈzɑ:strəs; 美 -ˈzæs-| adj. 极糟糕的；灾难性的；完全失败的,=catastrophic [ ˌkætəˈstrɒfɪk] , devastating [ˈdevəsteɪtɪŋ] Lowering interest rates could have disastrous consequences for the economy.降低利率可能给经济带来灾难性后果。 disastrously adv. 4. at large A. (用于名词后) as a whole; in general 整个；全部；总地；一般地 the opinion of the public at large 普通大众的意见 B. (危险的人或动物) 未被捕获的；自由的 5. reaction|riˈækʃn| n. A. ~ (to sb/sth) 反应；回应 A spokesman said the changes were not in reaction to the company's recent losses.一位发言人说，这些变动不是针对公司最近的损失而作出的反应。 There has been a mixed reaction to her appointment as director.对她获任命为主管一事，人们的反应褒贬不一。 The decision provoked an angry reaction from local residents. 这个决定引起了当地居民的愤怒抗议。 B. ~ (against sth) （对旧观念等的）抗拒 C. 生理反应；副作用 to have an allergic [əˈlɜːdʒɪk tu] reaction to a drug 对某药物有过敏反应 D. reactions [复数] 反应能力 a skilled driver with quick reactions反应敏捷的熟练司机 E. [U] 反对；反动；阻碍 The forces of reaction made change difficult. 反动势力使得改革举步维艰。 F.(化) 化学反应 G.(物) 反作用力 react|riˈækt| vi. A. ~ (to sth) (by doing