内容正文:
第9讲 独立主格结构&with复合结构-高中语法知识点与写作的衔接(译林版2020)
【2023年5月浙江四校高三联考英语】
读后续写范文里面有这句话:
Sweat trickling down my face, I took a deep breath to calm myself. 汗水顺着脸往下流,我深吸了一口气,让自己平静下来。
With faith in each other and with focus on the task, we built our tower. Eventually, I became a casteller!带着对彼此的信任和对任务的专注,我们建造了我们的塔。最终,我成为了一名脚轮手!
【2023届高三全国第七次百校大联考试题英语】
读后续写范文里面有这句话:
I almost burst into tears, with a stream of warmth spreading through my body. 我几乎哭了,一股暖流在我的身体里蔓延。
【2023届如皋高三年级3.5模】
应用文写作范文里面有这句话:
With Endangered Species Day approaching, I’m writing to appeal to all of you to protect wild animals and plants. 随着濒危物种日的临近,我写信呼吁大家保护野生动植物。
读后续写范文里面有这句话:
With a pounding heart and cold, moist palms, I found it was getting hard to breathe. 伴随着砰砰的心跳和冰冷潮湿的手掌,我发现呼吸越来越困难。
【2023届山东省新高考联合质量测评高三3月联考英语试题】
读后续写范文里面有这句话:
She stood there with tears welling up in her eyes. 她站在那里,眼里噙着泪水。
【2023届盐城市高三年级三模】
读后续写范文里面有这句话:
Trudy stared at her with eyes wide open. 特鲁迪睁大眼睛看着她。
Excitement shining on her face, Trudy picked the jacket out, posing at ease. 特鲁迪脸上洋溢着兴奋,她把夹克挑了出来,摆出轻松的姿势。
【山东省潍坊市2022-2023学年高三下学期3月学科核心素养测评英语试题】
读后续写范文里面有这句话:
One little boy wiped his hands repeatedly on his coat before taking over the soft blanket, a broad smile on this face. 一个小男孩在接过柔软的毯子之前,在外套上反复擦拭双手,脸上露出灿烂的笑容。
【苏州市2023届高三考前英语练习卷】
应用文写作范文里面有这句话:
With our visit to “Suzhou Ancient City Walls” approaching, I call on everyone to take an active part in protecting them. 随着我们参观“苏州古城墙”的临近,我呼吁大家积极参与保护它们。
读后续写范文里面有这句话:
One of them, a young lady, held out her gloved hand, with my lost keys hanging from her finger and a giant smile on her face! 其中一位年轻女士伸出戴着手套的手,手指上挂着我丢失的钥匙,脸上挂着灿烂的笑容!
独立主格结构
由名词或代词加上其他成分(分词、不定式、名词、代词、形容词、副词或介词短语)构成。
独立主格结构没有主语和谓语,所以在语法上不是句子。但多有名词或代词表示的逻辑主语,分词或不定式表示的逻辑谓语,有时还有其他修饰成分。(判断一个结构是否是句子的标准就是看看这个结构是否有谓语动词。)这种结构通常在句子中起方式、时间、原因、条件等状语或状语从句的作用,主要用于书面语。使用动词非谓语形式的独立主格结构可以改为句子形式(从句):独立主格结构加上连词,非谓语动词改为谓语动词形式,这样就成为从句了。
先看下面两个句子:
1. The manager arriving, we began the meeting. 总经理走进来,我们开始开会。
2. Her wallet stolen, she couldn't buy the