2024届高考英语一轮复习：高考的同义词识记课件

2024高中英语一轮复习 —— 高考的 同义词识记 一：v.促进 1.Promote v.促进，促销，晋升 eg：We need to promote an open exchange of ideas and information. 我们需要促进思想和信息的公开交流。 2.Accelerate v.加快，促进，加速 Eg：Exposure to the sun can accelerate the ageing process.暴露在日光下会加快老化过程。 3.Facilitate v.使便利，促进，推动 Eg：The new airport will facilitate the development of tourism. 新机场将促进旅游业的发展。 4. Motivate v.促进，激发，激励 Eg：I think athletes sink or swim depending on how they motivate themselves. 我认为运动员的成败取决于他们如何激励自己 5.Expedite v.加速，促进 Eg：We tried to help you expedite your plans. 我们试图帮你加快你的计划划。 6.Stimulate v.促进，激发，刺激 Eg:These businesses stimulate the creation of local jobs. 这些企业刺激了当地就业机会的产生。 7.Encourage v.鼓励，刺激，促进 Eg:We encourage all members to strive for the highest standards. 我们鼓励所有成员为达到最高标准而努力。 8.Foster v.促进，培养 Eg：The club's aim is to foster better relations within the community. 俱乐部的宗旨是促进团体内部的关系。 9.Boost v.促进，推动，增强 Eg：They're putting up new hotels in order to boost tourism in the area. 他们正在盖新旅馆以促进该地区的旅游业。 二：n.缺乏 1.Lack n.缺乏，不足 Eg：Despite his lack of experience, he got the job. 尽管缺乏经验，他还是得到了那份工作。 2.Deficiency n.缺乏，不足 Eg：Vitamin deficiency in the diet can cause illness. 饮食中缺乏维生素可能导致疾病。 3.Absence n.缺席，缺乏，不存在 Eg:She did not mention her mother's absence. 她没有提到她母亲的缺席。 4. Insufficiency n.缺乏，不足 Eg:Fear arises out of this inner insufficiency poverty and emptiness. 恐惧来源于这种内在的不足，贫乏和空虚。 5.Shortage n.短缺，不足 Eg:There is an acute shortage of water. 水严重短缺。 6.Dearth n.缺乏，不足 Eg: Construction had slowed because of a dearth of laborers. 建筑进程缓慢是因为劳动力不足。 7.Deficit n.亏损，赤字，缺乏 Eg：The trade balance has been in deficit for the past five years. 过去五年来贸易状况一直是逆差。 8.Scarcity n.不足，缺乏 eg：Their price depended almost entirely on their scarcity.他们的价格几乎完全靠他们的供不应求。 9.Shortfall n.差额，缺少 Eg：The results of a growing number of studies suggest that even a modest vitamin shortfall can be harmful to your health. 越来越多的研究结果表明，即使是轻微的维生素缺乏也会对健康有害。 三：v.评估 1.Evaluate v.评价，评估，估值 Eg：The market situation is diffi