内容正文:
Unit 4 Hobbies
专项 5 重难点突破题
一、like 的用法
重点解析:
like 意为“喜欢”,后接 doing sth,表示“(习惯性)喜欢做某事”,指兴趣爱好。在意义上比较一般和抽象,不指某一次动作。like 后接 to do sth,表示偶尔一次喜欢做某事。
[例句](1) I like sitting on the swing. 我喜欢坐在秋千上。
(2)Paul likes watching basketball games. 保罗喜欢看篮球比赛。
(3)She likes to swim with me this afternoon. 她今天下午喜欢和我去游泳。
[拓展]: “like sb/sth”意为“喜欢某人/某物”。
(1) like 后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词,表示泛指喜欢某类物品。
(2)如果表示特指喜欢某一个/某一些物品,like 后面接“限定词+可数名词单数/复数/不可数名词”。
[例句](1) I like cats. 我喜欢猫。
(2)I like milk. 我喜欢牛奶。
(3)I like this cat. 我喜欢这只猫。
(4)She likes the apple. 她喜欢这个苹果。
跟踪练习
Ⅰ用所给词汇的适当形式填空。
1. I like _________(sing) and _________(dance).
2. Tom _________(like)_________(play)with his model planes.
3. Tim _________(like) rabbits, but I _________(not like) them.
Ⅱ.改错。
( )My hobby is play football. _____________
A B C
二、well 和 be good at 的用法
重点解析:
well 为副词,意为“好”,一般用于动词后修饰动词。 be good at 意为“擅长于”,后接名词、代词或动名词,相当于 do well in(后接名词、代词或动名词)。
[例句](1)Mr Jones can fly kites well. 琼斯先生放风筝可以放得很好。
(2) Mike is good at (playing) table tennis.
= Mike does well in (playing) table tennis. 迈克擅长打乒乓球。
跟踪练习
Ⅰ用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Tracy's sister is very young, but she's good at ___________(swim).
2. They're painters. They can draw pictures ___________(good).
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子。
1. Liu Tao swims well. (改为同义句)
Liu Tao ____________ good at ___________.
2. She is good at running. (对画线部分提问)
___________ ___________ ____________ good at? also 和 too 的用法
三、also 和 too 的用法
重点解析:
also 和 too 都是副词,都译为"也",但两者在用法上有所不同。 also 一般用于肯定句或疑问句中,通常位于 be 动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前; too 一般用于肯定句中,但它通常位于句末,语气要比 also 轻。
[例句] My cousin likes playing volleyball. He also likes playing the violin.
(= He likes playing the violin too.)我的表弟喜欢打排球。他也喜欢拉小提琴。
跟踪练习
选词填空。
1. I'm 19 years old. John is _____________(also/too) 19 years old. Tom is 19 years old ______________(also/too).
2. She can speak English. She can ___________(also/too) speak French.
2 / 2
参考答案
$$