七年级下册Units10-12 知识点总结 2024年九年级中考人教版英语一轮复习

七年级下册Unit 10--12知识点总结 词汇： 1. feed v. 喂养；饲养 (1) feed sb. sth. / feed sb. with sth. 用……喂养…… (2) feed sth. to sb. 把……喂给…… (3) feed on... 以……为食 练一练： 1) Pandas feed on bamboo. 2) Please feed my dog a piece of bread. 3) Farmers feed wheat to chickens. 4) The mother always feeds her child with milk. 2. worry v. & n. 担心；担忧 worried adj. 烦恼的；焦虑的 be worried about = worry about Eg: Don’t worry about me. =Don’t be worried about me. You need to do something to get rid of your worries. 3.excited adj. 感到激动的（作表语时，主语通常是人；作定语时，常用来修饰人） exciting adj. 令人激动的（作表语时，主语通常是物；作定语时，常用来修饰物） 练一练： 1) They waited and waited for something exciting to happen. 2) The children were excited about winning the football match. 类似用法的词：interesting/interested, surprising/surprised, boring/bored, scaring/scared, shocking/shocked, frightening/frightened, relaxing/relaxed, tiring/tired ... 4. surprise n. 惊奇；惊讶 v. 使吃惊 (1) get a surprise 吃惊 (2) in surprise 惊讶地 (3) to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊奇的是 练一练：根据句意选用surprise, surprised或surprising填空。 1) The bad news didn’t surprise him. 2) To my surprise , they gave me the work. 3) We were _surprised__ to know that she was English. 4) It’s surprising_ that our team lost the basketball game. 5) We were _surprised at the surprising news. 5. anything pron. 任何东西，任何事物 (1) 常用于否定句和疑问句中，也可用于肯定句中，表示“任何东西”。 Eg: Is there anything you want to buy? You can take anything you like. (2) anything, something, everything, anyone, someone等复合不定代词的修饰成分都置于其后 Eg: She told me something interesting. I need something to eat. 短语： 1. shout at sb. 多指因为生气、愤怒等而非善意地对某人吼叫。 shout to sb. 多指距离远，为了让对方听到而不得不大声叫喊，不含生气、愤怒等感情因素。 Eg: The young mother shouted at her little child. My brother was on the other side of the street, so I shouted to him. 2. cut相关短语归纳： cut up 切碎 cut off 切断 cut in 插嘴 cut down 砍 练一练： 1) To protect the forests, we should stop people from _____________ trees. A. cutting up B. cutting down C. cutting in D. cutt