现在进行时（讲义）教科版（广州）英语六年级下册

2023-2024学年五升六英语第九讲：现在进行时专题专项提升（教科版） 一、现在进行时 1.现在进行时的定义、结构、标志词 我会观察： (1)Look!Anna and Elsa are looking for the Magic Forest. (2)Listen!Someone is singing. (3)It's 6 o'clock.They are watching the beautiful sun. (4)---What are they talking about? ---They're talking about their family (5)Be quiet!The animals are sleeping. (6)They are looking for the mysterious voice(神秘之声)these days. (7)The sky is dark.The storm(暴风雨)is coming: 我会发现： 1.现在进行时的定义： (1)现在（说话的瞬间） 的动作。如：Listen!Someone is singing. (2)现阶段 动作。如：They are looking for the mysterious voice(神 秘之声)these days。 (3)某些具有移动性的动词(come,go,arrive,.Ieave,begin,start等) 表预定的计划或即将发生的动作。如：The storm(暴风雨) is coming. 2.现在进行时的时间标志词： (1) 型。如：its+ nine o'clock),now,right now,at the moment, these days,these weeks (2) 型。如：Look!Listen!Be quiet!Be careful! (3)暗示型。知：--What is she doing?-She is watering the flowers ---Where is Lucy?---She is watering the flowers. 3.现在进行时结构： 主语+ (注意：左手be,右手，缺一不可。) 4现在分词的构成规则： (1)一般情况下， t如：do-doing (2)以不发音的e结尾的动词， 如：have-having (3)重读闭音节， 如：cut-cutting (4)以 结尾， ,如：lie-lying 小练笔： 1.Listen!The students (read)English in their classroom 2.Keep (quiet)!The twins (read)books. 3.Now,the students (listen)to their teacher carefully. 4.They (play piano)these days. 5,用所给词的适当形式填空。 (1) Look!The children (lie)on the floor. (2) ---Where is your mother? She (talk)on the phone. (3)Listen!Someone (come). (4)I (read)the Harry Potter books these days. (5)The Greens (have)a party at the moment. 2.现在进行时的句式变化 我会观察： 在横线上写上：肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句 (1)Anna and Elsa are making a snowman now. (2)Anna and Elsa aren't making a snowman now. (3)---Are Anna and Elsa making a snowman now? ---Yes,they are. (4)What are Anna and Elsa doing? 现在进行时的句式变化： 肯定句Anna and Elsa are making a snowman now. 否定句Anna and Elsa aren't making a snowman now. be动词后+ 一般疑问句--Are Anna and Elsa making a snowman now? ---Yes,they are./No,they aren't. 把be ；be动词问， 答 特殊疑问句What are Anna and Elsa doing? 一般疑问句 注意： l:肯定句：They are talking and making a snowman now, 否定句：They aren't talkin