内容正文:
1.I want to know what your names are?
2.I want to know if you like Enlish?
3.I suppose she likes English very much.
Objective Clauses
宾语从句
Learning Aims:
1.Can understand the meaning and the three keys of the objective clauses .
理解宾语从句的定义和三要素(重点)。
2. Can use what we have learnt to do some exercise about the objective clauses .
能用所学知识正确作答宾语从句相关习题(难点)。
We know him.
We know he likes English.
主s
谓v
谓v
宾o
宾o
宾语从句:宾语部分由句子构成。
主s
谓v
宾o
She likes English.
主s
谓v
宾o
主s
I think you are right.
谓v
宾o
主s
宾语从句
宾语从句
主s
谓v
宾o
宾语从句——定义
宾语从句是名词性从句的一种,在主从复合句中充当宾语,位于及物动词,介词之后的从句称之为宾语从句。
I know that the Water Festival is really fun.
I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.
I don’t know whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.
I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.
Find out the Object Clauses
I don’t know what we should do.
Could you please tell me where she is now?
Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut (宇航员)?
宾语从句三要素
引导词
特殊疑问词
时态
主句为一般现在时
主句为一般过去时
一般过去时
过去将来时
过去进行时
过去完成时
语序:
陈述句语序
从句客观真理时态不变
,从句可为任何时态
that+陈述句
if/whether+一般疑问句
1. I know that the Water Festival is really fun.
2. I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.
3. I don’t know whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.
4. I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.
5. I want to know what we should do?
6. Could you please tell me where she is now?
7. Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut (宇航员)?
that,if,whether,
what,where,who ...
宾语从句——引导词(连接主句和从句)
1. I know that the Water Festival is really fun.
2. I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.
3. I want to know whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.
4. I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.
5. I want to know what we should do?
6. Could you please tell me where she is now?
7. Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut (宇航员)?
朗读并认真观察:引导词和后面的从句句式有什么关系?
宾语从句是陈述句时由that(可省略)引导。
从句是一般疑问句时