2024年中考英语复习中国传统文化知识表达汇总（词+句+篇）

中国传统文化英文表达 第一部分中国节日 一、春节Spring Festival (I)It falls on the first day of the first lunar month(阴历正月). (2)People follow many national and local customs. (3 We paste spring poems(贴春联)with luck words on the door. (4 We eat delicious food with symbolic values(有象征意义的美味食品)，for example, chicken for good luck. (5)We exchange greetings with friends and relatives. (6)People may give children lucky money in red paper. (1)阴历的正月初一是春节。 (2)人们延续很多传统习俗。 (3)我们在门上贴春联。 (4)我们吃有象征意义的美味食品，比如鸡肉。 (⑤)我们相互拜年问候。 (6)人们给小孩压岁钱。 二、元宵节the Lantern Festival (1)It comes on the 15th of the first lunar month. (2)It marks the end of the Spring Festival. (3)On that day,people eat sweet dumplings for good luck. (4)Special activities include the display of lanterns()and riddle solving( 灯谜)， (1)元宵节在农历的正月十五。 (2)它标志着春节的结束。 (3)那一天，人们吃汤圆，以求吉祥如意。 (4)有些特色的活动，比如观灯、猜灯谜。 三、清明节Tomb-Sweeping Day (1)It is also called Tomb-Sweeping Day.It comes on April 4th or 5th. (2)In Chinese Qingming means "clear and bright" (3)It is a day for the living to show love and respect to dead frends,relatives and ancestors. (4)People will sweep the tombs,light incense,put meats,vegetables,wine in front of the tomb (5)Besides,people burn paper money for the dead to use in after life. (1)清明节也叫“扫墓节”，实在4月4日或5日。 (2)在汉语中“清明”是“clear and bright”的意思。 (3)那一天寄托了对死去的亲朋好友和祖先的感情和尊敬。 (4)人们在墓前扫墓、点香烛、放上酒肉等。 (⑤)除此之外，人们烧纸钱，供他们在死后使用。 四、端午节Dragon Boat Festival (1)It is on the fifth of the fifth lunar month. (2)It honors the famous ancient poet,Qu Yuan. 1 (③People gather to watch the colorful“Dragon Boat Races”(龙舟比赛). (4)People eat rice dumplings on that day. (1)端午节在农历五月初五。 (2)端午节是为了纪念古代诗人一一屈原。 (3)人们聚在一起看龙舟比赛。 (4)人们在那一天吃棕子。 The Dragon Boat Festival is one of three major Chinese holidays,along with the Spring and Moon Festivals.Of the three,it is possibly the oldest,dating back to the Warring States Period in 227 B.C.The festival commemorates Qu Yuan,a minister in the service of the Chu Emperor.Despairing over corruption at court,Qu threw himself into a river.To