专题03 推理判断题（观点、情感态度，写作意图，因果，逻辑，预测推断题）-2024届高三英语总复习题型技法精解（通用版）

推理判断题 推理判断题 1.观点、看法、情感态度 2.写作意图和目的 3.逻辑推断题 4.隐含信息、言外之意 5.细节推断题 6.因果推断题 7.预测推断类 一．推理判断题之观点、看法、情感态度 通过对事件、景物、话语的深入分析推出作者含蓄、隐晦地表达出的观点或看法，体会作者在字里行间中流露出的情感态度。 [方法技巧] ①依据文中的褒贬性词汇或语句，尤其是形容词和副词，可推断作者的情感态度； ②依据文章最后的“结论”可推断作者是赞成还是反对。 例题1 The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolves.The U．S.Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone.Today，the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone.Elk，deer，and coyote populations are down，while beavers and red foxes have made a comeback.The Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well. ·What is the author's attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf project? A．Doubtful. B．Positive. C．Disapproving. D．Uncaring. 例题2 Most of my reading through primary，middle and high school was factual reading.I read for knowledge，and to make A's on my tests.Occasionally，I would read a novel that was assigned，but I didn't enjoy this type of reading.I liked facts，things that are concrete.I thought anything abstract left too much room for argument. ·What was the author's view on factual reading? A．It would help her update test­taking skills. B．It would allow much room for free thinking. C．It would provide true and objective information. D．It would help shape a realistic and serious attitude to life. 例题3 ... The problems of excessive (过度的) energy consumption，climate change and population growth have been described in a book by the American writer Thomas L．Friedman.He fears the worst，but hopes for the best. Friedman points out that the green economy (经济) is a chance to keep American strength.“The ability to design，build and export green technologies for producing clean water，clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency of power in the new century.” What is Friedman's attitude towards America's future? A．Ambi