Unit 7 Protect the Earth 2023-2024学年六年级上册英语单元阅读易错特色专项(译林版三起）

精彩阅读 Unit 7 Protect the Earth 2023-2024学年六年级上册英语单元阅读易错特色专项 (译林版三起） 【阅读指引】 【单元主题思考】 本单元主题是保护地球。地球是人类的家园，是我们的“母亲”，但现在地球面临资源短缺、环境污染、生态被破坏等危机，我们要引导学生思考现存的问题，我们和地球是共存亡的，就“如何保护地球“进行深层次探讨，引导学生绿色生活、热爱地球、保护地球。相信你也很热爱阅读，快来加入 “阅读吧”，一定注意阅读方法！ 【类文阅读】 We have only one Earth. We get land(土地), air and water from the Earth. We should take care of these things. We should keep them clean. Farmers grow food on land. Food from dirty land is bad for us, so we should keep the land clean. We can’t build(建造) too many houses. There isn’t much land on Earth for farming. We should save it. We all need water. We cannot live without water. We drink and use it. But there is not much water in many places. In some places, dirty water pollutes the rivers. Some people waste water. We should keep the air clean too. We need fresh air to live. 【习题演练】 (     ) 1．We get ___________ from the Earth. A．land B．water and air C．both A and B (     ) 2．What does “without” mean? A．有 B．没有 C．用 (     ) 3．We can’t use too much land to build houses, because _______. A．there isn’t much land on the Earth for farming B．people have their own houses now C．we should save houses (     ) 4．We should save it. Here “it” means _______. A．water B．air C．land (     ) 5．What is the main idea about this passage? A．It tells us how to keep our city clean. B．It tells us why we should protect the Earth. C．It tells us there are many things on Earth. 【参考答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了我们的地球。 1．细节题，答题时需要定位原文，紧扣文章中的关键词，在定位句中寻找答案。句意：我们从地球上得到____。根据原文“We get land(土地), air and water from the Earth.我们从地球上得到土地，空气和水。”A土地，B水和空气，C选项A和B。由此可知C选项，符合题意。故选C。 2．词义猜测题，答题时需要结合上下文翻译。句意：“没有”意味着什么？A有，B没有，C用。由此可知B选项，符合题意。故选B。 3．细节题，答题时需要定位原文，紧扣文章中的关键词，在定位句中寻找答案。句意：我们不能使用太多的土地去建造房子，因为_____。根据原文“We can’t build(建造) too many houses. There isn't much land on Earth for farming.我们不能建造太多的房子。地球上没有多少土地可以耕种。”A地球上没有多少土地可以耕种，B人们现在有他们自己的房子，C我们应该拯救房子。由此可知A选项，符合题意。故选A。 4．代词指代题，结合上文句子的理解。句意：我们应该拯救它。这个“它”意味着_____。根据原文“We can't build(建造) too many houses. T