Unit 5 第1课时 Learning Key Words & Expressions-【南方凤凰台·5A新学案】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第一册人教版2019（讲1本课件）

Unit 5 Languages around the World 第1课时 Learning Key Words & Expressions ——重点生词＋短语(不含阅读版块) 必修第一册 　南方凤凰台　5A新学案 · 英语 RJ 核心词汇 be native to 原产于…… go native 入乡随俗 native country/language 祖国/母语 native /'neɪtɪv/ adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的 n. 本地人 1 核心词汇 【即时微练】　完成句子/翻译句子 ① 众所周知，熊猫原产于中国。 As we all know, ______________________________． ② 虽然英语不是我的母语，但我可以与当地人流利地进行交流。 _______________________________________________________________________________ pandas are native to China Although English is not my native language, I can communicate with the natives fluently. 核心词汇 ① refer to 指的是；描述；提到；查阅 refer to a/the dictionary 查词典 refer to...as 把……当作/称作 ② reference n. 参考，查询 refer(referred; referred)/rɪ'fɜː(r)/ vi. 提到；参考；查阅　vt. 查询；叫……求助于 2 核心词汇 ① You may refer to your notes if you want. 如果需要，可以查阅笔记。 ② He always referred to Tom as “that nice man”. 他总是称汤姆为“那个大好人”。 【即时微练】　语法填空/完成句子 ① The scientist referred to the discovery ______ the most exciting new development in this field. ② In the lecture, the professor referred _____ Tangshan earthquake that happened in 1976. ③ 当你在阅读中遇到生词时，你可以查词典。 When you meet new words in reading, ___________________________. as to you can refer to a dictionary 核心词汇 ① struggle with/against 与……作斗争 struggle for 为……而奋斗/努力 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来 ② without a struggle 轻易地 It’s a real struggle to do sth. 做……确非易事 3 struggle /'strʌgl/ n. & vi. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗 核心词汇 【即时微练】　语法填空/完成句子 ① Undoubtedly, everyone struggles _______ a happy life. ② I struggle ______________ (balance) work and family. ③ 她从废墟中获救后挣扎着站起来。 She _________________________ after she was rescued from the ruins. ④ 显然，要打败这种致命的疾病确非易事。 Obviously, ___________________________________ the deadly disease. for to balance struggled to her feet it is a real struggle to defeat 核心词汇 ① be equal to (doing) sth. 等于/能胜任做某事 ② A equals B (in...) A(在……方面)比得上B/与B相匹敌 ③ have no equal (in sth.) (在……方面)没有对手 ④ equally adv. 相等地；平等地 ⑤ equality n. 平等 equal /'iːkwəl/ n. 同等的人；相等物 adj. 相同的；同样的；能胜任的 4 核心词汇 ① I hope that he prove