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Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 知识点总结 1. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 e.g.I used to live in China. be used to do sth=be used for doing sth 被用来做... e.g.Knives are used to cut things. be used to doing sth /sth习惯于做... He is used to going shopping on Sunday. 2. sb used to do sth(肯定句) sb didn’t use to do sth.(否定句) Did sb use to do sth?(疑问句) 肯定回答:Yes, sb did. 否定回答:No,sb didn’t. 3.be afraid to do sth=be afraid of doing sth e.g.Tom is afraid to stay at home alone Tom is afraid of staying at home. 4.What does he like?(外貌) He is tall. What is he like?(外貌、性格) He is friendly. 5.be friendly to sb 6.brave-bravely 7.from time to time=at times=sometimes 8.since 一般过去时态句子,现在完成时态 since 过去时间点,现在完成时态 e.g.I have been here for two years since I came here. He has been here since two days ago. 9.变得:turn/become/get/grow/go+adj. e.g. turn red become famous get dark grow old go bad 10.take up (1)开始做某事take up ding sth (2)占据 take up to much room (3)培养 take up hobbies 11.deal with=do with处理 e.g.How dou you deal with the problem? What do you do with the promlem? 12.not any more= no more(实义动词前,其他动词后) He doesn’t like apples any more.= He no more likes apples. 13.in front of(外部前方) in thefront of(外部前方) 14.be able to do sth be unable to do sth disabled(残疾的) 15.tons of +(可数名词复数、不可数名词) e.g. tons of books tons of water 16.hang out with sb 17.guard (1)警卫 many guards (2)守卫 guard our country 18.be prepared to do sth=(准备做) prepare to do sth=be ready to do sth e.g.We are prepared to fright for our future. 19.give up doing sth 20 imagine doing sth (想象) 21.the road to success通往成功的路 22.fight-fought fight for 为...奋斗 23.require sb to do sth(要求某人做...) require sth e.g.I require some water. The teacher requires us to study hard. 24.talent-talented adj. 25.a number of 许多(可数名词复数)大量的用large 少量的用small e.g. There are a number of boys playing basketball. the number of ...的数目 e.g.The number of the boys is 10. 26.make it (1)成功到达 make ot to (3)把时间定在...make it 2:00 27.give a speech 做演讲 give speeches 28. on the soccer team在足球队