Module 8 Unit 3 导学案 2023-2024学年外研版英语九年级上册

Unit 3 Language in use 语法练习 1.Daming wasn't chosen for the team last time. 2.He was invited to competitions around the world. 一般过去时的被动语态 L.一般过去时被动语态的构成 句型 构成 例句 肯定句 主语十was/were十动词过去分可（十其他）. They were asked to finish the work before Monday. 否定句 主语十was/wee十not十动词过去分词（十其他）. We were not allowed to leave. 一般疑问句 Was/Were十主语+动词过去分词(+其他)？ Was the cake in the fridge eaten by you? 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词十was/were十主语十动词过去分词（十其他）？ What time was the classroom cleaned last night? 2被动语态的特殊情况： (I)在主动句中，感官动词和使役动词(makc,Ic4,hve)后动词不定式t知常省略，但在被动语态中，to不能省略。 ◇My teacher made me stay in the classroom after class..下课后老师让我留在教室， ◇I was made to stay in the classroom by my teacher after class,下课后我被老师留在教室。 (2)red,write,wash,sll,wear,ock等动词和wcll,easily,smoothly等制词连用时，主动形式表示被动意义. ◇The pen writes smoothly.这支钢笔写起来很流畅。 ◇The0 at washes easily.这件大衣很容易清洗. ◇The book sells well..这木书卖得很好。 强化训练 一、单项填空。 ()1.Many houses」 by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless. A.damaged B.were damaged C.were damaging D.are damaged )2.It's said that Paul to take part in the match by his school yesterday. A.chose B.is chosen C.was chosen D.choose )3.No one knows how the huge rocks and without modern machines eight hundred years ago. A.are cut;moved B.was cut;move C.were cut;moved D.cut;moved )4.The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing successfully. A.hold B.held C.are held D.were held ()5.The man often says his vegetables and A.look good;sell good B.look good;sell well C.look good;are sold well D.are looked good;are sold well 二、用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。 L.The classroom」 (clean)by the students an hour ago. 2.They (allow)to enter the room just now. 3.My advice on how to save the earth _(accept)by my teacher last week. 4.His car (buy)6 years ago,but it looks quite new. 5.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (finish)in 2018. 三、小语篇选择。 Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics.The 2022 Winter Olympics 1 to Beijing on July 31st,2015.The IOC saw it 2 a wise choice.Beijing3 the first city to host both summer and winter Games in t