内容正文:
►第07讲 成长类(讲义)
目录
目标1
成长类续写概述
目标2
负面情绪来铺垫
目标3
成长细节促发展
目标4
成长蜕变升华来点睛
目标5
最新模拟
目标6
真题感悟
_____________________________________________________________________
描写“改变”和“成长”一直是读后续写中的一个重要主题。写好此类文章时,利用积累的语言素材,从细节上对情绪变化、心理状态进行刻画,对推动情节的发展有着重要的作用。续写的结尾部分需要凸显文章的主题,使得主题进行升华,既不能拖拉,也不能草率,正确运用高级句式和含义深刻的句子置于句尾,如:强调句型、倒装句、感叹句等则对起到首尾呼应、画龙点睛的效果。
【写作步骤】
一 成长前的刻画
一 负面情绪来铺垫
负面的心理描写可以揭示人物在成长前的内心世界,表达人物的性格、特点、感情等,这为后期成长的过程埋下伏笔。blue忧郁的,沮丧的; downhearted垂头丧气的;
1. 伤心绝望
单词
悲伤sadness/sorrow
哭泣cry
心碎的heartbroken
沮丧depression
抽泣sob
受挫的frustrated
挫折frustration
哽咽choke
绝望的desperate
绝望desperation
皱眉frown
心情低落的low-spirited
失望disappointment
叹气sigh
心烦的upset
短语
强烈的失落感: a strong sense of loss
垂头丧气:lose one’s spirit
情绪低落:be low in spirits
陷入绝望:fall into despair
沉浸在悲痛之中:be immersed in sorrow
泪水在眼中流动:tears swim in sb's eyes one's tongue
满眼忧伤:great sorrow clouds sb's eyes
泪流满面:tears roll/run/stream/flow down sb's cheeks
伤心地低下头:hang/drop/lower/bend/bow one's head in sadness
某人大失所望:disappointment flooded over sb.
意志消沉:a broken spirit
1. Jim was thrown into a world of darkness and sank into hopelessness.
吉姆被投入黑暗之中,陷入绝望。
2. He gave up the attempt in despair.
他在绝望中放弃了尝试。
3. She wept at once, with sudden, wild abandonment, in her sister’s arms.
她突然纵情地在姐姐的怀抱里哭了起来。
4. Feeling a lump in his throat, he couldn’t help crying.
他觉得如鲠在喉,忍不住哭了起来。
5. On hearing the bad news, she felt seized by a burst of sadness and couldn’t help crying bitterly.
一听到这个坏消息,她被一股悲伤之情控制,忍不住哭泣。
6. He returned at night with hollow, pale face.
他晚上回来的时候,露出一张空洞、苍白的脸。
7. Overcome with bitter disappointment at his failing to win a prize, he locked himself up in his room.
他对未能获奖感到极度失望,把自己锁在房间里。
8. The news that he didn’t win prize immediately threw him into low spirits.
未能获奖的消息立刻使他精神不振。
9. Grief comes in waves.
悲伤如潮水一般涌来
10. My heart seemed to be torn.
我的心都要被撕碎了。
11.He is in a low spirit because he believes he has bleak prospects.
他心情低落,因为他相信自己的前途会很凄凉。
12.She suffer from a strong sense of lo