2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第三册课本句子填空练习

Book3 句子填空 Unit 1 1. Welcome to the jungle, a huge sea of green _________ _________ the sounds jungle of animals. 欢迎来到丛林，这是一片绿色的海洋，处处可闻各种动物的声音。 2. The Amazon River, ________ _________ the rainforest gets ________ name, is close to 6,400 kilometres _________ _______—roughly 100 kilometres longer than the Yangtze River. 亚马孙雨林得名于亚马孙河，亚马孙河长约6,400千米， 比长江还长大约100千米。 3. The forest’s different levels support an _________ __________ of wildlife. 雨林的不同层次养活的野生动物种类多到难以置信。 4. _______ the bottom, there is a system of roots _________ the ground. 最底层是地下的根系。 5. Each level of the forest forms ________ _______ little world, _______ ________ different kinds of living things.雨林的每一层都自成一个小世界，成为各种生物的家园。 6. _______ a significant number of jaguars _________ here, they are only one element of this forest’s food chain.尽管这里生存着数量可观的美洲豹，但它们仅仅是雨林食物链上的一环。 7. These frogs, _________ _______, feed on insects which eat leaves and fruit. 相应地，这些青蛙的食物，是以树叶和水果为食的昆虫。 8. The Amazon rainforest _________ life into the planet by ________ carbon and ________ over 20 per cent of all the Earth’s oxygen. 亚马孙雨林通过固定碳，并生成占全球总量20%以上的氧气，来为地球注入活力。 9. Over the past 50 years, about 17 per cent of the rainforest ________ ________ ________ _______ human activities such as agriculture and cattle farming. 在过去的50年里，由于农耕和养牛等人类活动，大约17%的雨林已经消失。 10. ________ the impact of human activities ________ to grow and the list of species in danger of ________ becomes longer, we are left with a question: can we afford to damage the “lungs of the planet”?随着人类活动影响的不断增加，濒危物种的名单越来越长， 这留给我们一个问题:我们能承担得起损害“地球之肺”的后果吗？ 11. ________ us in the studio tonight ________ James Smith, a local resident. 今晚来到演播室的是本地居民詹姆斯•史 密斯。 12. Norgate’s rapid development has had _________ _________ costs. Norgate的高速发展付出了高昂的环境代价。 13. The smog in the air has coloured the sky a smoky grey; it’s also given me a cough that I can’t ________ ________　＿＿＿＿＿＿ 空气中的烟雾把天空染成了烟灰色，这还让我患上了咳嗽，久治不愈。 14. For health and safety reasons ＿＿＿＿＿＿, heavy industry has