内容正文:
第30讲 阅读理解其它体裁(核心考点精讲精练)
1. 三年真题其它体裁考点细目表
时间
卷次
体裁
主题语境
字数
题型分类
2023年
新高考I卷
/
/
/
新高考II卷
书评
人与社会:印刷书籍和阅读对人类的重要意义
330+126
1个细节理解题
1个推理判断题
1个词义猜测题
全国甲卷
书评
人与社会:介绍了The Socrates Express
333+128
2个细节理解题
2个推理判断题
全国乙卷
/
/
/
/
北京卷
/
/
/
/
浙江卷
新闻报道
人与社会:在辩论中战胜人类的软件程序:Project Debater的
314+132
2个细节理解题
1个推理判断题
1个词义猜测题
天津卷
/
+
/
2022年
新高考I卷
/
/
/
新高考II卷
/
+
/
全国甲卷
/
/
/
全国乙卷
书评
人与社会:Dorothy Wickenden的书 :Nothing Daunted: The Unexpected Education of Two Society Girls in the West
317+122
2个细节理解题
2个推理判断题
北京卷
/
/
/
浙江卷
/
/
/
/
天津卷
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
2. 命题规律及备考策略
【命题规律】
从近三年的命题上看,阅读理解无论是新闻报道还是书评是主要考查细节理解和考查推理判断题偶尔也会考查词义猜测题。
【备考策略】
高考备考,重点练阅读。因为阅读是纲,纲举目张。阅读量 + 词汇量 = 高考英语前途无量。要做到精读泛读相结合。每天读5篇,高考一百三。具体来说,可以每天精读2篇,读懂每一句话,并完成文后的问答题;泛读3篇,材料要相对容易一些,但要有长度,最好是文学作品。泛读的方法是只求知道内容,不记单词或漂亮句子,也不做短文后的习题。
【命题预测】
从近三年命题的发展趋势来看,预测2024年高考阅读理解其它体裁可能会出现,试题难度会保持相对稳定,但会继续考查考生快速而准确地获取和理解文中具体细节信息的能力以及推断能力。
过关检测
(2023·云南·云南师大附中校考模拟预测)The guy who ate a $120,000 banana in an art museum says he was just hungry
Italian artist Maurizio Cattelan is well known for his inspiring works, but his signature work — a banana taped to a wall — was lately destroyed for a simple reason; the hunger it aroused in a college student. The work named “Comedian” (喜剧演员) has previously sold for $120,000, most famously at Art Basel Miami in 2019. While a college student who recently viewed the art in a Seoul museum said he ate the banana after skipping breakfast.
The art in question, Comedian, which was a frequently replaced fresh banana, was taped on the wall. It is meant to indicate everything from Charlie Chaplin’s comedy to the fruit’s status as a symbol of global trade.
However, it spoke to Noh Huyn-soo, the college student, in simpler terms, reminding him that he had skipped breakfast that morning. So when he visited Seoul’s Leeum Museum of Artlate at noon last week, Noh seized the yellow fruit and ate it, ignor