内容正文:
2024高考一轮复习
语法填空
语法填空共10个空,大约有6-7个有提示词的空,3-4个纯空格题。有提示词的空多考察谓语动词,非谓语动词,动词的词性转换,而纯空格题连词,冠词多考察。
一. 提示词为动词(谓语/非谓语/词性转换)
①提示词为动词,在做语法填空题时,如何判断填谓语动词还是填非谓语动词?
规则一:英语句号为一个句子的结束 ,一个句子一个谓语,简单句里,也可以用并列连词(and,but)连接两个或以上的动词如:do, do and do比如:He washed the clothes and swept the floor.
在并列句中,构成并列句的简单句需要有各自的谓语动词。
比如:He went to the supermarket and bought a cart of goods.
在主从复合句,主句和从句都应该有自己的谓语动词
After he had finished his homework, he watched TV.
规则二:判断要填谓语动词后,下一步考虑:
1. 判断时态的方法:看句子中的时间标志词;如果没有明确的时间状语,就看上下文。
2.一定要注意被动语态
3.确定谓语动词的单复数。
规则三:若原句已经有谓语动词,那就要考虑非谓语
1.非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。
2、判断是否要用到非谓语动词的进阶版。(having done, being done, to have done, to be doing, to be done)
思考:提示词为动词,就一定要填谓语或非谓语形式吗?
不,会有词性转换的概率。
②词性转换
形容词、冠词、介词后, 需用名词形式;同理,名词前,需要形容词,冠词
Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, ____36____ (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.
此处添加标题文本
This is a good space for a short subtitle
1. _______________ (see) from the top of the hill, the park looks even more beautiful.
_______________ (see) from the top of the hill, we find the park looks even more beautiful.
2. _____________________ (contact) his friend, he decided to write again.
_______________________ (not receive) a reply, he decided to write again.
3. A powerful earthquake struck Japan, ________________ (make) tens of thousands homeless.
He hurried to the booking office only ____________ (tell) that all the tickets had been sold out.
4. We don’t allow ________________ (smoke) here.
We don’t allow anyone ________________ (smoke) here.
5. With so much work ________________ (finish), they felt relaxed.
With so much work _________________ (finish), they felt stressed.
6. The building ______________ (repair) now is our library.
The building ______________ (repair) next week is our library.
The building ______________ (repair) last week is our library.
Seen
seeing
To contact
Not having received
making
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