内容正文:
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
语法填空解析
目 录
CATALOG
03
01
02
04
命题特点
真题分析
问题
策略和建议
2
1
命题特点
3
命题要求
在阅读理解的基础上运用语法和语用知识的能力。在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
题型要求
该题型把语法放在了语境中进行考查,把对考生的要求由一知半解甚至生搬硬套,提高到了自然、自发地运用语法知识进行表达的水平。
4
该题要求考生在正确理解文章主旨大意的基础上,关注词语和句子在语境中的恰当运用,考查考生对词法、句法及语篇知识的掌握情况,引导考生回归基础,重视语言基础知识运用。试题设空覆盖面广,突出语法的交际功能和语用功能。
能力考查
有提示词空
格
(6-7个) 动词 谓语动词;非谓语动词;词性转换
名词 注意单复数,所有格;词性转化
形容词 比较级(最高级);词性转化
变副词(修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子)
副词 比较级(最高级);词性转换
人称代词 主格、宾格、形代、名代、反代
无提示词空
格
(3-4个) 冠词 定冠词与不定冠词(a/an)
介词 常见搭配
连词
从属连词与并列连词
代词,连接性副词,助动词 it,that,one,however,...
it was....that...
考点分布
近三年高考真题考点分布
以说明文为主,关注题材的主题意义,突出文化自信。
有提示词中动词是高频考点
无提示词中连词是高频考点
2
真题分析
8
Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatle's song "The Long and Winding Road". 1 is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 2 (human) are.
The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will 3 (undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 4 (hot) the spring! Strange, isn't it? But that's how nature is—always leaving us 5 (astonish).
What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it 6 (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure 7 offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 8 (ache) legs.
As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear", and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in 9 (I). While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is 10 must to visit!(2021新高考)
登黄山想到一首歌,总起下文
登黄山所见到三种代表性的景色
用这首歌词,表达登黄山的感受
登黄山想到一首歌,