内容正文:
UNIT 1 Making friends
书后单词讲解:
1. Germany n. 德国 ---- German adj.德国的 n.德国人 德语 (德国人复数:Germans)
国家人变复数口诀:中日不变英法变,其余s加后边
2. sound n. 声音 ---- voice n. 嗓音 ---- noise n. 噪音
3. complete v. 完成=finish adj. 完全的,完整的 ---- completely adv. 完全地
4. hobby n. 爱好 (复数hobbies)
5. country n. 国家/乡村 in the country=in the countryside 在乡村
6. age n. 年龄 at the age of 5 在5岁的时候
7. dream n./v. 梦想/做梦 dream about... 梦见 dream of doing... 梦想做...
8. everyone n.人人= everybody(谓语动词要用单数)
9. elder adj. 年长的 my elder sister 我的大姐姐 (只能放在名词前修饰名词)
10. friendly adj. 友爱的 be friendly to=be kind to 对...友好
11. world n. 世界 all over the world=across the world=throughout the world 全世界
12. yourself是反身代词,“你自己”。
第一人称:我自己myself——我们自己ourselves
第二人称:你自己yourself——你们自己yourselves
第三人称:他/她/它自己himself/herself/itself——他们自己themselves
13. be close to 接近 = be near 反义词:be far(away)from 远离
14. be good at 擅长 = do well in 反义词:be poor at = be weak in不擅长
15. make friends with 与…交朋友
16. ’d like to=would like to 想要做某事 = want to do = feel like doing
课文讲解:
1. What does sth mean?= What’s the meaning of sth? = What do you mean by...? ...是什么意思?
2. My hobby is doing... 我的爱好是...
3. each other=one another 彼此
4. match...with... 把...与...匹配
5. listen to music 听音乐
6. Anna's blog
①一般情况下在名词词尾加“’s” 如:Tom’s books 汤姆的书
②以-s结尾的复数名词的所有格,一般在其后面直接加“’”即可。如:students' books 学生们的书
7. welcome to... 欢迎来到某地
8. The girl is 11 years old. = She is a 11-year-old girl. 这个女孩11岁。
对年龄提问:How old are you? = What’s your age? 你多大年龄?
9. be from = come from 来自
10. have long hair 梳着长头发
11. live with sb 与某人居住
live in+地点 居住在某地
12. every day 在句子中做时间状语 everyday=daily adj. 每日的,日常的
I go to school by bus. = I go to school on a bus. = I take a bus to school. 我乘公交车去上学
13. favorite adj. 最喜欢的= like...best
My favourite subject is Maths.= I like Maths best.
14. My dream is to be... 我的梦想是成为...
15. in my free time 在我空闲时间
16. enjoy doing sth = like doing sth = love doing sth 喜欢