内容正文:
考点九:方式状语从句
1.方式状语从句的定义和作用
-方式状语从句用来表示一个动作或事件是以何种方式或方式进行的。
-它在句子中作为状语,用来修饰动词,表示动作的方式、方法或手段。
2.方式状语从句的引导词
-常见的引导词有:as,asif,as though,the way等。
3,方式状语从句的结构和特点
·方式状语从句由主从复合句构成.包含一个主句和一个从句。
一主句中的动词表示动作的结果,从句中的动词表示动作的方式。
~方式状语从句通常放在主句之后,用逗号隔开。
4.方式状语从句的用法和例句
一方式状语从句可以用来修饰不及物动词、及物动词和系动词。
-以下是一些例句:
-He speaks English as if he were a native speaker.
-She did the experiment the way her professor taught her.
-They danced as though they were flying.
-He sings as if he were on stage.
5.方式状语从句的注意事项
-在方式状语从句中,谓语动词一般使用虚拟语气。
-如果主句的谓语动词是现在时,从句的谓语动词使用过去式。
一如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,从句的谓语动词使用过去完成时。
6.#方式状语从句的考点梳理
##1.方式状语从句的定义和作用
-方式状语从句用来表示一个动作或事件是以何种方式或方式进行的。
一它在句子中作为状语,用来修饰动词。表示动作的方式、方法或手段。
##2.方式状语从句的引导词
-常见的引导词有:as,asif,as though,the way等。
##3.方式状语从句的结构和特点
-方式状语从句由主从复合句构成,包含一个主句和一个从句。
-主句中的动词表示动作的结果,从句中的动词表示动作的方式。
-方式状语从句通常放在主句之后,用逗号隔开。
##4.方式状语从句的用法和例句
-方式状语从句可以用来修饰不及物动词、及物动词和系动词。
-以下是一些例句:
-He speaks English as if he were a native speaker
-She did the experiment the way her professor taught her.
-They danced as though they were flying
-He sings as if he were on stage.
##5.方式状语从句的注意事项
-在方式状语从句中,谓语动词一般使用虚以语气。
-如果主句的谓语动词是现在时.从句的谓语动词使用过去式。
~如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,从句的谓语动词使用过去完成时。
##6.方式状语从句的练习题
练习题1:选择正确的方式状语从句填入空白处。
She walks to work every day.
she prefers to stay active
a)if
b)although
c)because
d)as
He painted the room by himself,
_____it took him the entire weekend.
a)while
b)when
c)50
d)since
Maria cooked dinner
_____she was listening to music.
a)until
b)if
c)unless
d)as
I finish this project,I can't go out with you.
a)While
b)Unless
c)Because
d)Although
练习题2:将下列句子中的方式状语从句翻译成中文。
He reads while he listens to music.
She danced as if nobody was watching.
They cooked together so that they could finish early.
Although it was raining,they played soccer outside.
练习题3:改写下列句子,使用方式状语从句。
He studies hard.He wants to get good grades.
She talks loudly.She wants everyone to hear her
They worked late into the night.They could finish the project on time.
参考答案:
练习题1:d)as,d)since,d)as,d)Although
练习题2:
他一边听音乐,一边读书。
她跳