内容正文:
Lesson 62
After the fire
Free Talk
Text Review
Language Points
Grammar
Exercises
Special difficulties
Free talk:
Have you ever experienced any natural disasters?
volcano(火山)
sandstorm (沙尘暴)
Can you tell some kind of natural disasters?
drought(旱灾)
tsunami (海啸)
typhoon(台风)
fire(火灾)
Questions on the text
Why were the surrounding villages of the hills threatened with destruction?
What had begun to appear in the blackened soil in place of the great trees?
control spray flood
smoke quantity authority
desolate root grass-seed
threaten century destruction
surrounding patch blacken
Key words & expressions
control [kən'trəul] n. 控制
be in control of sth.指挥,管理或控制 =be in charge of sth
Who is in control of the plan?
be under control 在控制之中
The fire has been under control.
火势已受到控制。
Don’t worry, everything is under control.
be out of control 失去控制
The Transformers was out of control.这个变形金刚失去了控制。
v.
I can control it. =I can manage it. 我能对付(口语)
control
Smoke
smoke [sməuk]
①n. 烟(雾) full of smoke 充满烟雾
There is no smoke without fire. 无风不起浪
have a smoke 抽一只烟
smoker n. 抽烟的人
heavy smoker 烟瘾重的人 ; nonsmoker 不抽烟的人
②v. 吸烟
Don't smoke! = No smoking!
He smoked heavily.
smoking area / smoking room 吸烟室
cigarette = cigar n. 香烟
threaten
threaten ['θretən] v.
①威胁
threaten to do sth. 威胁着要做……(与人相连);有迹象表明……
He threatened to make the photo public.
threaten sb. with sth. 以……来威胁/恐吓某人
The thief threatened him with a knife.
②有……预兆
It threatened to rain. 有迹象表明天要下雨了。
联想:blackmail(勒索,敲诈),steal,rob
★desolate [‘desələt, ’desəleit] adj. 荒凉的
a desolate house 废屋
desolate adj. 荒凉的(与地方相连,表示无人居住, 荒无人烟的);极度孤独的(与人相连时) a desolate hill
lonely adj. 孤独的,荒凉的,偏僻的(与地方连表示孤零零的,但并不表示无人居住)
★surrounding [sə'raundiŋ]
①adj. 周围的 the surrounding country 近郊
②(pl.)n. 周围的事物,环境
school surroundings
surround v围绕,包围,围住
I live in an old town w