UNIT 2 SPORTS AND FITNESS 第2课时 重点词汇的深化学习（课件PPT）-【创新方案】2024高考英语一轮复习（新教材 新高考 北师大版）

开始 1．prefer vt.更喜欢；宁愿 (1)prefer doing/to do sth.　 更喜欢做某事 prefer sth.to sth. 喜欢某物胜过某物 prefer sb.to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事 [名师指津]　 (1)prefer＝like better，因此prefer不能和比较级连用。在短语“prefer doing ... to doing ...”中，to是介词，其后跟名词或动名词。 (2)prefer后 that引导的宾语从句中要使用虚拟语气，句中谓语动词用一般过去时或“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。 [演绎法练通] (1)单句语法填空/句式升级 ①Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils (餐具), instead preferring (use) their hands. ②I have a (prefer) for running, so I took part in the cross-country running race. using/to use preference ③He preferred you (give) him a hand. ④The teacher wants his students to do their tasks well on their own. (改写为宾语从句) →The teacher prefers_____________________________________________ . to give that his students (should) do their tasks well on their own (2)一句多译 越来越多人宁愿过简单的生活也不愿破坏环境。 ⑤More and more people the environment. (prefer ... rather than ...) ⑥More and more people the environment. (prefer ... to ...) prefer to live simply rather than destroy prefer living simply to destroying ⑦More and more people the environment.(would) ⑧More and more people the environment. (would rather) would live simply rather than destroy would rather live simply than destroy [演绎法练通]　(单句语法填空/句式升级) ①If you desire (challenge) yourself, there is nothing to do with others' thoughts. ②Jenny has a strong desire success so she always works hard. ③The house has so many (desire) features that he's made up his mind to buy it. to challenge for desirable ④(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)I desire more readers to participate in the interaction and share their own stories.(改写为宾语从句) →I desire