Lesson 52 A pretty carpet（课件）新概念英语第二册

Lesson 52 A pretty carpet 【New words and expressions】生词和短语 temporarily adv. 暂时地 inch n. 英寸（度量单位） space n. 空间 actually adv. 实际上 ★inch n. 英寸(度量单位) foot 英尺(pl. feet ); mile 英里 ★space n. 空间 ★actually adv. 实际上 ＝in fact 【课文讲解】 1、We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. 现在完成进行时用来强调动作在某一段时间内一直在进行，而且动作有现在的结果。现在完成时表示在漫长地时间段，过去发生的, 还一定要对现在产生影响；在过去发生的动作, 一直延续到现在，现在完 成时, 动词一定是延续性动词 It has rained for half day. It has been raining. 2、I have been trying to get my new room in order. get sth. in order 使……有秩序，把……整理好(get 使役动词) in order 整齐，井然有序，有秩序, 有次序 Get/Put everything in order before you leave the room. 3、This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. ★own ① vt. 拥有 I own over a thousand books. ② vt. &vi. 承认 He owned to stealing the wallet. He owned (that) he had made a mistake. ③ adj. 自己的 He has a car of his own. He lives in his own house. 4、To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. to make matters worse 更糟糕的是……，插入语 I lost my way in the forest, and to make matters worse, it became dark. rather adj. 相当的 5、At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room. at the moment ＝ now 现在，此刻，目前 every inch 每一英寸(夸张) Gold covered every inch of the ground in America. It is worth every penny of it. 7、'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen,' she said. “I have ever seen” 做定语从句出现, 是最高级的标志 8、She gazed at it for some time then added, 'You don't need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!' gazed at 对……向往, 羡慕 not at all 完全不，起强调作用 in one’s spare time 某人空闲的时候，spare表示“空闲的，多余的” I like to read in my spare time. Have you got a spare moment? 你（现在）有空吗？ 【Key structures】 现在完成时，现在完成进行时 现在完成时：have done表示已完成的动作 现在完成进行时：have been doing，强调动作在某一段时间内一直在进行，而且动作现在