Welcome unit Section 2 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking [知识点梳理]-2022-2023学年高一新教材英语必修第一册【步步高】学习笔记（人教版）

Section 2　Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking [知识点梳理] 提示：例句中加底纹的词汇为本单元的词汇复现，帮助学生及时巩固，循环复习。 exchange n．交换；交流 vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换 ·an exchange student一名交换生 in exchange (for)作为(对……的)交换 ·exchange A for B　拿A换B exchange sth.with sb.与某人交换/交流某物 (1)I am an exchange student from China.I wonder if you could exchange your ideas with me.In exchange for your kindness，I will introduce some traditional Chinese festivals to you. 我是一名来自中国的交换生。我想知道你是否可以和我交流你的看法。为了报答你的好意，我将向你介绍一些中国传统节日。 (2)You can exchange your money for dollars in the hotel.在宾馆你就能把钱换成美元。 design v．设计；筹划 n．设计(方案)(designer n．设计者) ·design...for...打算给……用；目的是…… be designed for...为……设计 be designed to do...为某目的或用途而制造或设计 ·by design故意地＝on purpose (1)The famous designer gave a lecture，which is specially designed for exchange students in our senior high school.It is designed to teach them how to design their three-year learning plan. 这位著名的设计者作了一次报告，此报告是专门为我们高中的交换生设计的，它旨在教给他们如何设计三年的学习计划。 (2)Do you think the traffic accident was caused by design？你认为这次交通事故是故意的吗？ anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的 (anxiously adv.忧虑地；不安地anxiety n．[U]焦虑；渴望 [C]使人焦虑的事情) ·be anxious about担心…… be anxious for sth.渴望得到某物 be anxious (for sb.) to do sth.急于(让某人)做某事 ·with anxiety 焦虑地；不安地 (1)(读后续写之焦虑心理描写)She was anxious about her son’s safety，like sitting on pins and needles.She was waiting for him with a growing sense of anxiety.She was anxious for her son to come back as soon as possible. 她担心儿子的安全，如坐针毡。她怀着越来越焦虑的心情等待儿子的归来。她急于让儿子尽快回来。 (2)I am anxious for a chance to become a volunteer in the Summer Camp. 我渴望有机会成为一名夏令营志愿者。 annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的(annoy vt.使恼怒；打扰；使烦恼；使生气annoying adj.令人生气的annoyance n．恼怒) ·be annoyed with sb.对某人生气 be annoyed about/at sth.为某事生气 ·It annoys sb.that/when/how...……使某人恼怒 (1)His annoying words annoyed me so much that my voice trembled with annoyance. 他令人生气的话使我如此恼怒，以至于我的声音因生气而颤抖。 (2)He was annoyed with me about my being late for such a formal party. 他因我在那么正式的派对上迟到而生气。 (3)It annoys me that I can’t concentrate on doing the experiment. 使我恼怒的是我不能全神贯注于