内容正文:
Section 1 Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking [听说指导]
关注关键词
不要试图听懂对话中的每个单词,而是听关键单词和短语,要关注对话大意,而不是单个的单词或语法。如:
听力试题
1.Where are the two speakers probably?
A.At the airport.
B.In the hospital.
C.At the travel agency.
2.What is the weather like in Beijing in summer?
A.Cool and wet. B.Hot and humid.
C.Hot and dry.
3.Where does the woman look forward to going?
A.To an air-conditioned room.
B.To the Great Wall.
C.To the man’s office.
关注关键词
由以上题干和选项我们可以得知此对话有可能是两人初次见面谈论天气和下一步的行程计划,因此,在听对话时重点关注天气和行程安排的词汇和短语就可以得出正确答案了。
听力原文
M:Excuse me.Are you Dr Alice Wright from New York?
W:Yes,I am.Are you Mr Liu?
M:Yes,I’m Liu Wei.How do you do? Dr Wright,welcome to China.This way,please.
W:How do you do? It’s a sunny day,isn’t it?
M:Yes,it is,and it’s too hot.Is the weather different from that of your city?
W:No,it’s the same in New York in summer.
M:Really? Is it very hot and very dry in New York like here?
W:No.In New York,it is very hot and humid.How long will the hot days last here?
M:A couple of weeks.But the weatherman says it’s going to rain the day after tomorrow.
W:That will be nice.
M:But it doesn’t matter even if it is hot,because most tall buildings are air-conditioned in Beijing now.In fact,many people go to visit the Great Wall although it’s hot here.
W:I’m looking forward to visiting it as well.
仔细听录音原文可知,男士说的“Is it very hot and very dry in New York like here?”这句话中的here指北京,关键词语是hot和dry,由此可推知北京的天气既热又干燥。 女士最后说她也盼望着参观长城,it便是关键词语,指代长城。
字母组合ck,ch,tch,ph,sh,th,wh,ng,qu,gu,igh,kn,mb,wr 和字母c,g,x的发音。
ck
/k/
quick,chick,clock
ch
/tʃ/
choose,chat,cheese
/k/
school,chemistry,stomach
/ʃ/
machine,chef,Chicago
g
/ɡ/
green,blog,give
/dʒ/
large,general,gym
\
sign,design,foreign
tch
/tʃ/
fetch,match,patch
ph
/f/
elephant,phrase,physics
th
/θ/
theatre,third,throat
/ð/
thus,although,therefore
wh
/w/
while,whether,where
/h/
whole,whose,whom
sh
/ʃ/
cash,dish,brush
ng
//
thing,sing,swing
c
/k/
copy,local,cold
/s/
face,centu