Welcome unit Period 4 Discovering Useful Structures [语法精练]-2022-2023学年高一新教材英语必修第一册【步步高】学习笔记（人教版）

Period 4　Discovering Useful Structures [语法精练] 一、《知识必备手册》 P7　Section 3 语法精讲 二、语法感悟 感知以下句子，并把句子序号写在相应的结构后面 1．I’m a little anxious right now. 2．I want to make a good first impression. 3．He even told us a funny story. 4．I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. 5．There’s a lot to explore at senior high. 6．What happened in the chemistry class? 7．I just had my first maths class at senior high school! 8．For Tim，that dream has come true! 主语＋谓语(S＋V) 8 主语＋系动词＋表语(S＋V＋P) 1 主语＋谓语＋宾语＋状语(S＋V＋O＋A) 7 主语＋谓语＋状语(S＋V＋A) 6 there be句式(There be...) 5 主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语(S＋V＋O＋C) 4 主语＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语(S＋V＋IO＋DO) 3 主语＋谓语＋宾语(S＋V＋O) 2 Ⅰ.写出下列句子中黑体部分所作的成分 1．The manager made them work day and night.(　　) 2．A lot of green lands have been opened to the public.(　　) 3．The best method of keeping slim is to do exercise regularly.(　　) 4．Your success will largely depend upon what you do and how you do it.(　　) 5．It was a beautiful morning.(　　) 6．I will order you a new dictionary for your birthday.(　　) 7．We have decided to paint the room pink.(　　) 8．That she was admitted into a key university greatly comforted her parents.(　　) 9．I am very pleased to see you.(　　) 10．Mr Wang will give us a talk about the novel coronavirus.(　　) 答案　1.宾语补足语　2.谓语　3.表语　4.宾语　5.定语　6.直接宾语　7.宾语补足语　8.主语 9．状语　10.间接宾语 Ⅱ.单句写作 1．国庆节很快就到了。(主语＋谓语) National Day is coming soon. 2．我们尚未决定什么时候再讨论这个问题。(主语＋谓语＋宾语) We haven’t decided when to discuss the problem again. 3．奶奶昨晚送给我一个非常漂亮的布娃娃。(主语＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语) Granny gave me a very beautiful doll last night. 4．现在这种活动在高中里变得很受欢迎。(主语＋系动词＋表语) Nowadays this activity is becoming very popular in high schools. 5．每天早上我们都能听到他大声朗读英语。(主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语) Every morning we can hear him read English aloud. 6．过去10年里，我的家乡发生了巨大变化。(主语＋谓语＋状语) Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past ten years. 7．这个周末汤姆不打算去看电影。(主语＋谓语＋宾语＋状语) Tom is not going to see the film this weekend. 8．山顶上有一座古庙。(There be) There is an old temple on the top of the mountain. Ⅲ.完成下列语段，