Unit 1 Period 4 Discovering Useful Structures [语法精练]-2022-2023学年高一新教材英语必修第一册【步步高】学习笔记（人教版）

Period 4　Discovering Useful Structures [语法精练] 一、《知识必备手册》 P19　Section 3 语法精讲 二、语法感悟 Ⅰ.感知以下课文原句，完成下面的小题 1．The first week was a little confusing. 2．I know that Chinese is a very difficult language. 3．...but the coach told me that I didn’t play well enough. 4．I joined a volunteer club instead. 5．The first time I interviewed him，he looked a bit nervous. Ⅱ.根据以上句子，完成下列练习 1．所有黑体部分都是短语。 2．the first week，a very difficult language，a volunteer club都是名词短语，分别充当主语，表语和宾语；a little confusing，a bit nervous都是形容词短语，都是充当表语；well enough是副词短语，充当状语。 Ⅰ.写出句子中加黑部分所属短语类型和所作成分 1．The tallest boy in our class is Li Lei. 2．She studies English very hard. 3．Tom carefully wrote some letters to his friends. 4．I’d like to go to the coffee shop this weekend. 5．The exam was surprisingly easy. 6．He looked very worried. 7．Corn is a useful plant that can be eaten by both humans and animals. 8．John，an old friend of mine，comes from America. 短语类型 充当成分 短语类型 充当成分 1 名词短语 主语 5 形容词短语 表语 2 副词短语 状语 6 形容词短语 表语 3 名词短语 宾语 7 名词短语 表语 4 名词短语 宾语 8 名词短语 同位语 Ⅱ.完成句子 1．The graduate will become a good teacher. 这个毕业生将成为一名优秀的教师。 2．Don’t feel upset.Everything will be all right. 不要难过，一切都会好的。 3．The people present at the meeting were shown around the city. 出席会议的人被带到城里各处参观。 4．Jenny always takes things too seriously，which makes us confused. 珍妮对待事情总是太认真，这让我们很困惑。 5．We were lucky enough to find a solution to the question. 我们很幸运地找到了一个解决这个问题的办法。 Ⅲ.完成下列语段，尽可能使用名词短语、形容词短语或者副词短语 上周天我去看电影。我的座位很好，电影很有意思，但我却无法欣赏。一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后，很大声地说着话。我非常生气，我听不清台词。我回头，非常愤怒地看着这一男一女。他们不理会我。最终，我再也受不了了。我又一次回头。“我一个字也听不见，”我说道。 “不管你的事，”那位男士非常粗鲁地说，“这是私人谈话。” 1．Last Sunday I went to 2.the cinema.I had 3.a very good seat.The film was 4.very interesting，but I did not enjoy it at all.5.A young man and 6.a young woman were sitting behind me.They were talking 7.quite loudly.I got 8.very annoyed.I could not hear the lines.I turned around and looked at 9.the man and the woman very angrily.They ignored me.Finally，I could not stand it 10.any longer.