专项训练(二)语法(时态、情态动词、系动词、动词不定式)-【通城学典】2024年八年级英语暑期升级训练（外研版）
2023-08-08
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专项训练(二)
语法(时态、情态动词、系动词、动词不定式)
一、
时态 一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时和现在完成时的基本结构及用法。
二、
情态动词的用法 1.
情态动词的陈述句和一般疑问句;2.
情态动词表示猜测。
三、
系动词的用法 1.
be动词am/is/are和was/were的用法;2.
表示感觉和知觉的系动词:其后跟形容
词作表语;3.
系动词无进行时态。
四、
动词不定式的用法 1.
动词不定式作宾语;2.
动词不定式作宾语补足语;3.
动词不定式作目的状语;
4.
动词不定式作后置定语;5.
疑问词+动词不定式。
一、
(绍兴中考改编)根据汉语提示填短文
Last
year,
I
had
a
car
accident
and
was
in
hospital.
My
wife
1.
(告诉)
me
that
during
the
three
days
I
was
in
hospital,
our
black
dog,
Charlie,
lay
at
the
door
waiting
for
my
return.
Charlie
2.
(是)
six
years
old.
Whenever
I
go
out
and
3.
(不能)
take
him
with
me,
he
patiently
4.
(等待)
at
the
front
door
for
me.
My
wife
says
that
at
times
he
doesnt
leave
his
place
5.
(吃)
delicious
food.
After
I
returned
home,
Charlie
6.
(一 定)
have
sensed
there
was
something
different
about
me.
For
my
safety,
he
didnt
jump
up
to
greet
me,
though
his
moving
tail
clearly
showed
that
he
was
happy
to
see
me.
Instead,
he
waited
til
I
7.
(能)
comfortably
rest
in
bed.
Then
he
came
close
to
me
and
sat
at
the
foot
of
my
bed.
As
I
started
to
8.
(变得)
more
mobile(可移动的),
he
played
with
me
in
a
gentler
way.
I
am
now
much
healthier
and
sometimes
we
9.
(去)
for
walks
together.
Charlie
does
not
pul
hard
on
the
lead.
Besides,
he
always
tries
10.
(行
走)
as
fast
as
I
do.
答案讲解
二、
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个
恰当的词或所给词的适当形式
John
is
kind
of
lazy
and
rude.
He
1.
(be)
out
of
a
job
for
a
long
time.
He
tried
to
look
for
another
one.
2.
he
failed
many
times.
In
the
end,
he
3.
(find)
one
as
a
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