内容正文:
译林版八年级上册英语知识点
Unit 6 知识点
Part 1 重点单词
1. in North-east China 在中国东北
in the north-east of China在中国的东北部
方位词: north北 south南 west西 east东
north-west西北 north-east东北 south-west西南 south-east东南
2 . provide 提供,供给
provide sth. for sb.
The company provides free meals for its employees.公司为员工提供免费餐食provide sb. with sth.
Sheep provide us with wool 羊给我们提供羊毛
3. round
(形容词)圆的
The ball is round 这个球是圆的
(副词) 周围,绕一整圈;转过来
all year round 一 年到头
He works all the year round without a holiday他一年到头工作,没有假日。
4. while
(1)连词,表示“然而”,用于强调两种情况或活动等之间的差别。
There's plenty of rain in the south-east, while there's little in the north-west.
东南部雨量充足,而西北部很少下雨。
(2) 名词,表示“一会儿或一段时间”
in a while 一会儿
5. stay
(1)不及物动词,表示“停留”
He will stay at home this weekend
(2)连系动词,表示“继续处于某种状态”,后跟形容词。
I do exercise every day to stay healthy .我每天做锻炼来保持健康
(3)名词,表示“停留;逗留”
We only want to make a short stay here.我们只想在这里做短暂的逗留。
6. active (形容词);actively(副词)
(1)活跃的;忙碌的;
Most birds are active in the daytime. 大多数鸟类在白天很活跃
(2)积极的 反义词:不积极的inactive
take an active part in 积极参加
7. per cent (英式) 百分..... = percent (美式)
per cent of = percent of “....中的百分之....”
80 per cent/percent of us have seen the film. 我们中80%的人已经看过这个电影
8. space (不可数名词)空间
have space for 挪出地方 = make space for
Can we have/make space for another chair? 我们能挪出地方再放一把椅子吗?
spaceship 宇宙飞船
9. lead to
(1)导致
lead sb. to do sth. 导致,促使某人做某事
What led you to this conclusion?你是如何得出这个结论的?
(2) 通向
All roads lead to Rome.条条道路通罗马。
10. moreover(副词) 此外,而且。相当于what's more
Moreover we learned a lot of songs together. =What’s more, we learned a lot of songs together. 此外我们还一起学习了很多歌曲。
11.阻止某人做某事
(1)prevent/stop sb.(from)doing sth. (from可以省略)
The heavy rain prevents / stops me (from) going out. 这场大雨阻止了我外出
(2)keep ..from doing sth. (from不可以省略)
The heavy rain keeps me from going out. 这场大雨阻止了我外出
12. agree (动词) 同意,赞同;
(1)agree to do sth. 同意做某事
She agreed to help me with my housework.她同意帮我做家务
(2)agree on/about sth.就....达成一致意见
The good news is, we agree on some of the big things.好消息是,我们在部分重大事项上达成了一致。
(3)a