2024届高考英语考前晨读暮诵知识清单：语基回扣（2）

阅读理解之障碍词汇 1.flexible adj.易弯曲的;灵活的 2.fluency n.流利;流畅 3.format n.设计,安排;格式，版式v.使格式化 4.foster v.照料,抚育;促进,培养，助长 5.fragile adj.易碎的;脆弱的 6.fragrant adj.香的 7.friction n.摩擦(力) 8.frontier n.边境;国界;前沿;前线 9.fundamental adj.十分重要的;根本的;基本的 10.generation n.代;一代 11.generous adj.慷慨的;大方的 12.greedy adj.贪婪的 13.guarantee v. &n.保证;担保 14.guilty adj.内疚的;有罪的 15.harmony n.和谐;和睦;融洽 16.holy adj.神圣的;虔诚的 17.identification n.鉴别;身份证明 18.ignorancen.无知;不学无术 19.immigration n.移民 20.indicate v.指出,标示;表明,示意 完形填空之熟词生义 1.matter v.有关系;要紧(熟义:n.事情;问题;麻烦事) It matters a lot whether he comes to the meeting. 2.mean adj.自私的;卑鄙的;音的(熟义:v.意味着) It's mean of you to eat up all the apples. 3.measure v.估量;判定(熟义:v.测量,度量) It's hard to measure his ability when we haven't seen his work. 4.meet v.满足(熟义:v.遇见) To meet the needs of the readers we'll reprint the bestseller. 5.message n.教训，启示(熟义:n.信息，口信) I'd like to see a film with a message. 6.miss v.怀念，思念(熟义:.未击中，错过) What did you miss most when you were in Shanghai? 7.mix v.交往,来往(熟义:v.混合) He mixes very little with his wife's friends. 8.monitor v.监视;检查(熟义:n班长) The teacher has been monitoring the performance of the students. 9.narrow v.缩小;使变窄(熟义:adj狭窄的) Parents and children should communicate more to narrow the gap between them. 10.note n.音符注意(熟义:n.笔记)Please note that this bill must be paid within 10 days. 语法填空之派生词汇 1.名词后缀-ing (1)earning 收入 (2)saving存款 (3)belonging 所有物 (4)feeling感受;感觉 (5)blessing祝福;祈福 2. 名词后缀-ence (1)absence缺席 (2)patience耐心 (3)silence寂静 (4)confidence信心 (5)convenience方便 3.名词后缀-ance (1)importance 重要性 (2)guidance 指导;引导 (3)entrance 入口 (4)insurance 保险 (5)appearance出现;外观 4.名词后缀-ship (1)friendship 友谊 (2)hardship困境 (3)scholarship 奖学金 (4)leadership 领导地位 (5)ownership所有权,物主身份 5.名词后缀-y (1)honesty 诚实 (2)difficulty 困难 (3)modesty谦虚 (4)discovery 发现 (5)delivery投递;交付 书面表达之高级词汇——动词(短语) 普通用词 高级词汇 think of想起 come up with be bored with 厌烦 be tired of/be fed with try/ do one's best to do努力做 spare no efforts to do/take plans to do. want to do想要做 intend/desire to do have to do不