内容正文:
Unit 1 : Back to school
单元写作指导与演练
近三年考情分析
话题
考查热度
倡议书
学校生活
倡议书属于应用文的一种,由标题、称呼、正文、结尾、落款五部分组成。一般用将来时或一般现在时。题目常会给出标题、称呼、结尾、落款这四部分,考生只需完成正文即可。这类写作的正文包括倡议的目的、内容以及呼吁。
[基本框架]
1.开头——点明发出倡议的目的。
2.主体——详细说明倡议的内容。
3.结尾——对特定对象发出呼吁。
注意事项:该体裁观点鲜明,感情真挚。观点鲜明,显示着说话者对一种理性认识的肯定,也显示着说话者对客观事物见解的透彻程度,能给人以可信性和可靠感,感情真挚才能打动人,引起共鸣。
【应用文素材】
1. 鼓励别人勇敢面对挑战
你面前的道路通向一个充满挑战的新世界。然而,对于那些有着积极心态的人而言,机会在于每一个挑战。当你勇于面对挑战的时候,你将有机会掌握大量的知识,并享受个人的成长。最重要的是,你付出的时间和努力会为你叩开潜能的大门。
The path before you leads to a world full of challenges. However, for those with a positive mind, opportunity lies in each challenge. When you rise to each challenge, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Most importantly, your time and effort will open the door to your potential.
2. 鼓励别人持之以恒
正如老子的至理名言所说,千里之行,始于足下。你需要持之以恒地去训练自己的头脑、培养自己的品格。老师和家人会帮助你学习,成长,但是你自己才是实现自身潜能的责任人。相信自己,竭尽所能,让我们为你自豪吧!
Just as Lao-Tzu wisely said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a simple step.” You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character. Your teachers and parents will help you learn and grow, yet you alone are responsible for realizing your potential. Be confident, do your best and make us proud!
3. 设立目标的好处
正如爱因斯坦所说,如果你想过幸福的生活,就把它与目标联系起来。设立目标给你生活中的一个关注点,帮助你决定将来你想得到什么成就。设立目标也帮助你形成好习惯。为了实现你的目标,你需要有一个好的计划,管理好你的时间并注意细节。
Albert Einstein said, “If you want to live a happy life, tie it to a goal.” Setting goals gives you a focus in life and helps decide what you want to achieve in the future. Setting goals also helps develop good habits. To realize your goals, you need to have a good plan, manage your time well and pay attention to details.
【常用词块】
1.Nowadays,...As high school students,what should we do?
现在,……作为高中生,我们应该做些什么呢?
2.In order to ...I think we should try our best to do whatever we can.
为了……我认为我们应该尽最大努力。
3.Now I would like to call on everyone to pay attention to...
现在我想要呼吁大家关注……
4.In my opinion,we should...Only in this way can we...
在我看来,我们应该……只有用这样的方法我们才能……
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