专题01 语法填空15篇(第一期)-备战2024年高考英语名校模拟真题速递(江苏专用)

备战2024年高考英语名校模拟真题速递(江苏专用)

第一期

专题01 语法填空15篇

（2023·江苏南京·南京市第一中学校考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beijing Opera is a national treasure of China. With     1     history of more than 200 years, it has spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan.

Although     2     (refer) to as Beijing Opera, it originated from Southern Anhui. It is     3     (wide) recognised that it came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes came to Beijing. After that, there were lots of performances not only in folk places, but also in the palace, which     4     (promote) Beijing Opera’s development.

From the 1920’s to the 1940’s, Beijing Opera enjoyed another golden age. The symbol of this period was the     5     (appear） of lots of sects（流派）of the opera,    6    which the four most famous were “Mei”, “Shang”, “Cheng”, and “Xun”. Every sect had its groups of actors and actresses. Beijing Opera combines singing, reading, acting, fighting, and dancing together,    7     (use) acting methods to present characters and tell stories. That is     8     it is a comprehensive（综合的） art. Beijing opera features four main types of     9     (performer). There are several other supporting roles as well. In addition, the types of      10      (face) make-up, especially concerning the color, are the most particular art in Beijing Opera, because they can symbolize many things like the personalities of the roles.

 

（2023·江苏扬州·扬州中学校考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China’s space project sets sail for the sea of stars

The Mengtian lab module successfully     11     (join) the Tianhe core module and the Wentian lab module at China’s space station Tiangong on the early morning of Tuesday.

Mengtian is the     12     (two) lab module of the space station and the first one is Wentian that was connected with Tianhe     13     (previous). With the two lab modules now docked (对接) with the core module, the T-shaped structure of the space station has taken shape up to now. The space station has entered its final construction stage as     14     (plan).

This smooth progress should be owed to scientists and engineers and all those    15    devotion and hard

work has made the space station     16     reality. China has never abandoned its     17     (ambition) goal of acquiring advanced space capabilities and becoming a pioneer in the exploration of space, so as     18     (help) expand our knowledge of the universe. China’s pride in its space achievements is also an expression of thanks     19     people who have made contributions. The insistence on the space missions being well-prepared, well-organized and well-implemented (有效执行) has been the      20      (found) on which China’s aerospace industry has continually reached new heights.

 

（2023·江苏南京·南京市第一中学校考三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chongqing is famous for its hot pot. There are tens of thousands of restaurants specializing in the hot, spicy dish to choose from, but if you’re looking for the most impressive one, go to Pipa Yuan,    21    giant restaurant situated on a large hill. It covers an area of 3, 300 square meters, and most diners require directions to find their    22    (reserve) tables.

Because of its size, and the fact that it    23    (place) on a steep hillside, diners can take up to 30 minutes from the parking lot at the bottom of the hill    24    one of the 888 tables available. However, that doesn’t seem to affect the    25    (popular) of this place. In fact, despite the massive capacity of the restaurant, you can’t    26    (possible) find a table without reservation.

As you can imagine, cooking several tons of hot pot every day    27    offering it to thousands of diners require a massive staff. It is reported that it    28    (hire ) hundreds of waiters, tens of cooks, and dozens of kitchen staff, as well as over 25 cashiers so far. At Pipa Yuan,    29    (serve) time can be a bit long, but the fresh ingredients, the mild spices, and the view from the hill can hold the patience of    30    (tourist).

 

（2023·江苏盐城·盐城中学校考三模）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

On recent weekends,visitors from surrounding cities, province and even     31     (far) away are rushing to try Zibo barbecue. A local citizen surnamed Wei said, “We locals can’t even eat at nearby barbecue restaurants on weekends due to the long queues.” Pancakes,scallions and table-top barbecues     32     (see) as essential items for customers, and the immersive barbecue mode has met the taste and social needs of young customers.

“Zibo barbecue going viral is not     33     (accident), ”Yin Qidi, head of the city’s commerce bureau, said at     34     news conference held to address the barbecue craze on March 10.

    35     terms of transportation, Zibo is known to have newly added 21 customized barbecue bus lines

and cooperated with China Railway Jinan Group Co Ltd to add weekend railway lines fromZibo to Jinan of Shandong province.Arranging volunteers at Zibo railway stations, publishing maps marking recommended Zibo barbecue cateries,     36     providing accommodation discounts for out-of -town students are some of the convenient services Zibo provides.

Previously, the city’s culture and tourism bureau, along with 10 representatives from popular Zibo scenic spots,     37     (board) the special weekend train G9321 on April 8     38     (promote) tourism in Zibo and beneficial policies to passengers,     39     have made the low-profile industrial city     40     (expect) one of the most popular tourist attractions in China in the post-epidemic era.

 

（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Seeing these “gardens” is like looking at a universe in a plant pot. The miniature (微型的) branches spread and twist,      41      (demonstrate) the beauty of nature, so as to allow viewers to stop and reflect on the circle of life. The potted landscape of penjing.     42      (be) a representative of top-ranking garden art ever since its existence.

    43     (expected), the Suzhou-style penjing cultivation technique was listed as a national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2011.     44     penjing, Suzhou gardens wouldn’t be as charming as they are today. Once the construction of a garden is completed, its buildings are set, but planting can grow and change, which makes gardens     45     (live).

The history of penjing     46      (date) back to the Tang Dynasty when the great poet Bai Juyi used some stones     47      (create) miniature landscapes in pots. And the Ming Dynasty marked a boom in the economy of Suzhou, the very period      48     turned the city into a major cultural center. Because of that long history, Suzhou-style penjing is often seen as      49     fundamental school of Chinese planting art.

Penjing works are beautiful, but people think that they were owned by the rich. However, only when they are enjoyed by general      50       (consume) can they benefit from being part of people's wider modern artistic taste.

 

（2023·江苏·统考一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nature has always fascinated me. To brighten up the urban environment, there is nothing better     51     some attractive plants and flowers.

Growing up, I was always fortunate to be around well-tended gardens. My grandfather could actually have been considered to be quite “green-fingered”, as there were always impressive flowers in his garden. I had been a