Unit 2 Words And Expressions 词汇讲解导学案-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 2 Words And Expressions词汇搭配及训练 1. apply vi.& vt.申请；请求 vt.应用；涂(乳/剂)　 (1)apply for 申请 apply for a visa 申请签证 apply to sb for sth 向某人申请某物 apply sth to sth 把某物应用 到某事中 apply oneself to (doing) sth 致力于(做)某事 (2)application n.应用 applied adj 应用的 applicant n.申请者 1.You must apply to the teacher________permission. 2.In this way we can better apply theory________practice.  3.His ___________(apply) for an accommodation near the company was rejected. 4. One practical________of AI has been in the area of expert systems. 5.We must apply our minds to__________(find)a solution. ①他决定第二天向经理申请一份工作。 2. arrangement n. 安排; 筹备 (1)arrangement 　　　　　n. 安排; 筹备 make arrangements for 安排好 (2)arrange to do sth. 安排做某事 arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事 arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事 (表示“安排某人做某事”用 arrange for sb. to do sth. , 不能用arrange sb. to do sth. 。) 1.I’ve arranged _______(see) him on Friday morning.   2.I’d appreciate it if you can arrange _____me to visit your manufacturer. 3.I’ll make ____________(arrange) for you to be met at the airport. ①他们太忙了，以至于没有时间为这项活动做安排。 ②父母没有必要为孩子安排好一切。 3. accommodation n. 住处; 停留处; 膳宿 (1)arrange one’s accommodation给某人安排住处 provide accommodations for 为……提供膳宿 (2)accommodate v. 为……提供住宿/空间; 适应; (房间、建筑物等)容纳 accommodate (oneself) to 适应, 顺应 accommodate sb. with. . . 向某人提供…… 1.Students are ______________(accommodate) in homes nearby. 2.We must accommodate ourselves ____circumstances. 3.You needn’t rent a flat because we will provide ___________________(accommodate) for you. 4.We should ____________________________the changing situation.   （我们应该使自己适应不断变化的形势。） 4. request n. 要求；请求 vt. （正式或礼貌地）要求；请求 (1)make a request for/that . . . 　　请求/要求…… (2)request sth. of/from sb. 要求某人某事 request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 request that sb. (should) do sth. 要求某人做某事 It is requested that . . . (should) do sth. 据要求…… 1.He made a request _____a comfortable and tidy accommodation. 2.Visitors are requested not __________(touch) the exhibits.   3.The studen