内容正文:
Unit 9 Learning
Grammar
选择正确的答案
1.The old man planned (to build/ building) a new house the next year.
2.My sister is considering (changing/to change) her present job.
3.Unluckily,the boy failed (passing/to pass) the final exam.
to build
changing
to pass
4.He promised (to offer/offering) us some practical advice.
5.A large amount of money (was/were) wasted on the project.
6.Not only the girl but also her parents (is/are) fond of the film.
to offer
was
are
一、接动词-ing形式或不定式的动词
1.接动词-ing形式的动词(词组)有:
admit,advise,avoid,can’t help,can’t stand,consider,delay, enjoy,fancy,finish,give up,imagine,keep,mind,miss,practise, put off,risk,suggest等
I really can’t stand working with such a selfish person.
我确实无法忍受和这样自私的人一起共事。
These days my brother is practising speaking English.
这些天我哥哥正在练习说英语。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①Do you mind (open) all the windows now?
②In the end the boy admitted (cheat) in the exam.
③The man decided to delay (announce) the result.
opening
cheating
announcing
2.接不定式的动词(词组)有:
afford,agree,appear,arrange,ask,attempt,choose,decide,expect,fail,help,learn,manage,offer,plan,persuade,pretend,promise,refuse,seem,tell,wish,would like/love,prefer等
Her parents couldn’t afford to send her to school at the time.
当时她的父母没有钱送她去上学。
Later,she chose to be a teacher in the countryside.
后来,她选择在乡村做了一名老师。
Don’t worry!He has promised to help us when we get into trouble.
不用担心!他已经答应在我们遇到麻烦时帮助我们。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①When she grew up,she chose (be) a doctor.
②He managed (find) an empty room for the homeless children.
to be
to find
3.既可以接动词-ing形式也可以接不定式的动词有:
①begin,continue,intend,start
这些动词后跟动词-ing形式或不定式意思上差别不大,或意思相同。
He started to build/building his own laboratory.
他开始建造他自己的实验室。
②hate,like,love,prefer
大部分表示“喜欢”或“不喜欢”的动词常跟动词-ing形式,也可以接不定式,但有时在意思上略有区别。
I hate driving alone on a long journey.
我不喜欢独自一人长途开车。
He hates to lie to his mother.
他讨厌对他的妈妈撒谎。
③forget,mean,regret,remember,stop,try
这些动词后面用动词-ing形式和用不定式意思不同。
regret to do sth