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仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而
Unit 3 Language in use
Module 3
分析
I can’t go to school because I am ill.
He is ill, so he can’t go to school.
I should take the medicine so that I can get better.
because 表示原因
so 表示结果,前半句是原因
so that 表示目的,以便、为了…
原因状语从句
目的状语从句
结果状语从句
表示主句行为的原因的从句是原因状语从句。
原因状语从句的连词引导,常用的是because。
eg. We went by bus because it was cheaper.
我们乘公交汽车去,因为这样便宜一些。
I do it because I like it.
我做这件事是因为我喜欢。
1.原因状语从句
注意:
1) because 习惯上不能与 so 连用;
2) because引导的原因状语从句有时可以与带有because of 短语的句子互换。
eg. I can’t get to sleep because there is noise outside.
= I can’t get to sleep because of the noise outside.
由于外面声音嘈杂我睡不着。
表示主句行为的目的从句是目的状语从句。
目的状语从句的连词引导,常用的是so that。
eg. I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.
我起得很早,目的是为了赶上头班公共汽车。
She worked hard so that everything would be ready by 5 o'clock. 她努力工作,以便在五点前是一切都就绪。
2.目的状语从句
结果状语从句表示“由某个行为而导致的结果”。
结果状语从句的连词引导,常用的是so。
eg. He worked too hard, so he fell ill again.
他工作过于劳累, 结果又病倒了。
I like it so I do it .我喜欢它所以我做这件事。
3.结果状语从句
1. Norman Bethune wanted to help people. He became a doctor.
Join the sentences with because, so or so that. There may be more than one answer.
Norman Bethune wanted to help people, so he became a doctor.
2. Norman Bethune invented new tools for operations. He could
help the wounded soldiers.
Norman Bethune invented new tools for operations so that/so he could help the wounded soldiers.
3. We know what life was like in the capital city of the
Northern Song Dynasty. Zhang Zeduan painted a picture
about it.
We know what life was like in the capital city of the Northern Song Dynasty because Zhang Zeduan painted a picture about it.
( )1.We should protect the environment we can make a better world to live in.
A.so that B.even though C.as soon as
( )2. well you can drive, you must drive carefully.
A.So long as B.In order that C.No matter how
( )3.Many