Unit3 Getting Along with Others 2023-2024学年高中英语词汇学习教案(牛津译林版2020必修第一册)

牛津译林版2020必修一第三单元 词汇同步学习 on the rocks （关系）陷于困境，濒临崩溃 速记：词源故事 awkward adj.局促不安的，令人尴尬的 速记：forward eg. My best friend and I have been close for eight years. When I was an awkward primary school student, she was the popular girl who was willing to make friendswith me.However,now our friendship is on the rocks! 我和我最好的朋友已经亲密八年了。当我还是一个笨拙的小学生时，她是一个很受欢迎的女孩，愿意和我交朋友。然而，现在我们的友谊岌岌可危！ 词汇精讲：1.rock含义为岩石，暗礁；on the rock意思为船只触礁，比喻遇到危险，经过不断的演进，比喻关系等陷入困境。 2.awk（e）在中古英语中是左手,反手的意思，ward-朝向。在我们的日常生活中，用左手或者向左边做事会让人不适应，从而有局促，尴尬的感觉。 out of one’s sight 脱离某人的视线 速记：see original adj.起初的，独创的，原作的 速记：rise+begin eg. Whether we're walking to school, doing homework orjust hanging out at the weekend, we're hardly out of each other's sight. Last saturday,we made an original plan to see a film at the cinema. 无论我们是步行上学、做作业还是周末出去玩，我们几乎都不会离开对方的视线。上周六，我们原计划去电影院看电影。 词汇精讲：1.si源于see,i-e相互通假，两个元音相遇要去一个，ght为名词后缀，如height，weight，因此sight为视力。 2.original源于origin（源头，起源），其中rig源于rise,意为升起，起源为升起的引申含义。我们也可以将gin理解为begin的一部分，和起源有关，因此original就是最初的，原创的含义。 out of one’s sight 脱离某人的视线 out of sight 看不见；在视野之外 catch sight of 望见；看到 at the sight of 一看见…… at first sight 一看；第一眼看到 come into sight 进入视野 in sight 在视线内；看得见 sight n. 视野; 视力; 看见 单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)She didn’t leave until her father’s car was ______of her sight. (2) The policeman was excited _________________of the lost baby. (3)As the train kept going forward ,an amazing building _____into sight. (4)Standing at the top of the hill, you can _________________the whole city.   (5)It was nearly bed time and when they awoke next morning land would be _______ sight.   out catch sight of came at the sight of in social media 社交媒体 速记：middle make it 能够出席，准时到达