Unit1 Period 5 Words and Expressions 导学案-2023-2024学年高中外研版(2019)英语选择性必修第一册
Period 5 Words and Expressions
考向分析:人际交往,幽默相关的阅读,语法填空,作文
学习目标:
1. 了解与人际关系相关表达;
2. 掌握高频考查单词的词性转换;
3. 掌握重点单词、短语、句型的意思及用法。
学习重点:
1. 掌握基础词汇和重要的词汇变形
2. 掌握 essential, impress, deserve, spot, cruel, whisper,conclude 的用法;
3. 能正确运用句型: 状语从句的省略
Section 1 自主学习
基础单词
1 .essential adj.
2 .grin v.
3 .deserve v.
4 .linguist n.
5 .medieval adj.
6 .mischievous adj.
7 .remark n.
8 .barber n.
9 .shave n.
10 .fellow n.
11.brand n.
12 .concept n.
13 .spot n.
14 .whisper v.
15 .complicated adj.
词性转换
1 . v .使钦佩,使留下深刻印象→impression n .印象,感觉→impressive adj.令人
印象深刻的,令人钦佩的
2 . n .名声,名誉→famous adj.著名的,出名的
3 . adj.说话风趣的;妙趣横生的→wit n .风趣;才智
4. adj.使情绪激动的→emotion n.情绪,感情→emotional adj.感情上的,情绪激动
的
5 . n .交流→interact v .互动,相互影响
6 . adj.残忍的→cruelty n .凶残,残忍
7 . adv.温和地;轻柔地→gentle adj.温和的;缓慢的
8 . v .照亮,照明→illumination n .照亮,照明
9 . v .结束,终止→conclusion n .结论,结束
10 . n .作曲家→compose v .作曲→composition n .作曲;作品;作文;成分
短语识记
1 . 有意义,有道理,讲得通
2 . 举起;张贴;搭建;投宿
3 . 对 … …满意
4 . 充满
5 . 尤其,特别
6 . (故意提出难以回答或尴尬的问题)使某人难堪
7 . 不能按时完成(工作);落后
8 . be regarded as...
9 . due to
10 . throw light on
11. combine...with...
12 . cross out
Section 2 讲练互动
重点单词
[语境体验]
❶It is essential that you (should) come home early.
你有必要早点儿回家。
❷It is essential for us to know all the facts.
对我们来说,了解所有的事实是必要的。
⑧Because I live in a remote village, I regard my car as an essential.
因为我住在一个偏远的村子里,所以我把汽车看作是必需品。
[归纳拓展]
be essential to/for... 对 … …极其重要 It is essential that...(should) do... … …极其重要。 an essential part 必不可少的一部分 essential conditions 必要条件 essentially adv.本质上,根本上 |
课堂练习
单句语法填空
①It will be essential (examine) your body every year.
②Experience is essential this job.
③It is essential for the employer (put) an advertisement on the Internet or other social
media.
[语境体验]
OThe employer impressed us with his humour.
雇主的幽默给我们留下了深刻印象。
ΘI was very impressed with/by the clown's performance.
小丑的表演给我留下了深刻印象。
⑧He impressed on us the need for immediate action.
他让我们认识到立刻采取行动的必要性。
④To my delight, my previous experience made a good impression on the interviewer.
令我感到高兴的是,我以前的经验给面试官留下了一个好印象。
ΘThe results show the incident has an impressive and rapid impact on health outcomes.结果表
明这件事对健康结果有深刻和迅速的影响。
[归纳拓展]