Module 12 Unit 1 导学案 2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级上册

Module 12　Help 主题内容及学习目标 主题范畴：人与自然 子主题：自然灾害与防范措施，人身安全与自我保护 1. 语言知识：学习和掌握一些急救单词、短语和知识点，能够听懂关于急救的话题，读懂相关的阅读材料，给出关于急救的方法。 2. 文化知识：了解应对突发事故的方法和措施，增强防范意识和能力。 3. 语言技能：掌握用祈使句给别人提出指令的方法；掌握用情态动词表示推测的用法。 4. 学习策略：了解如何进行急救。 Unit 1　What should we do before help arrives? 课前预习 单词和短语 重点 单词 名词 1. 玻璃 glass •(n.)眼镜 glasses 2. (pl.)楼梯 stairs •(adj.)楼上的 (adv.)往楼上 Upstairs 3. 救助；帮助 aid 4. 底部；下端 bottom 5. 问题；烦恼；困难 trouble •(短语)处于困境中 be in trouble 6. 训练；培训 training 动词 7. 想象，设想 imagine •(adj.)富于想象力的；创新的 imaginative 8. 使落下；投下 drop •(过去式) dropped 9. 盖；盖上 cover 形容词 10. 破碎的 broken •(v.)打破(记录)；打碎 break 11. 医学的；医疗的 medical •(短语)医疗救助 medical help •(短语)医疗培训 medical training 12. 有害的 harmful •(短语)对……有害 be harmful to … 兼词 13. (adj.)有毛病的；错误的 (adv.)不正确地；错误地 wrong •(短语)出错；出故障 go wrong 14. (v.)举起；抬起；提起 (n.)电梯 lift 重点 短语 1. 急救 first aid 2. 在……的底部 at the bottom of … 3. 发出声音 make a sound 4. 在痛苦中 be in pain 5. ……怎么了？What's wrong with …？ 6. 做某事有麻烦 have trouble (in) doing sth. 7. 呼救 shout for help 8. 抬起；提起 lift up 9. 确保；确认 make sure 10. 如此……以至于…… such … that … 根据语境或提示，完成句子。 1. We need to learn something about first aid(急救)． 2. Loud noise is harmful to the ear. 3. Pay attention to the broken bottle on the floor. 4. We may face lots of trouble in our daily life, but please be strong. 5. Amy fell off the stairs this morning and hurt badly. 6. It is difficult to imagine what life will be like in the future. 7. Daming, what's wrong with you? 8. If you want to be a doctor, you need to learn lots of medical knowledge. 佳句仿写 1. A boy is lying at the bottom of the stairs. 2. First of all, find out what's wrong with him. 3. But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 4. Make sure he's warm. 5. That's such good advice that you could be a doctor, Betty! 句子仿写 瓶子的底部有个名字。 There is a name at the bottom of the bottle. 你们老师怎么了？ What's wrong with your teacher？ 吉姆学习英语有困难。 Jim has trouble learning English. 关门之前确保教室里没人。 Make sure there is nobody in the classroom before you close the d