记忆高考中的替换词课件-2024届高三英语一轮复习

-------------- YING YU 2024届高中英语复习:记忆高考中的替换词 Class of 2024 High School English Review : Memorize substitution words in the college entrance examination 一：v.保护 1.Protect v.保护，防护 Eg：My prime concern is to protect my property. 我最关心的是保护自己的财产。 2. Guard v.守卫，保护，维护 Eg: He closely guarded her identity. 他严密地保守她的身份。 3.Defend v.保护，防御，维护 Eg:The first law of kung fu is to defend yourself. 功夫的首要原则是自卫。 4. Safeguard v.保护，护卫 Eg:Safeguard your passwords and change them frequently.经常保护和更改你的密码。 5. Preserve v.保护，维护，保存 Eg：We need to preserve the forest. 我们需要保护森林。 6.Conserve v.保护，保存，节省 Eg：First, they should conserve the wildlife and culture of the area. 首先，他们应该保护该地区的野生动物和文化。 二：n.特点 1.Characteristic n.特征，特点，特色 Eg：The need to communicate is a key characteristic of human society. 对交流的需求是人类社会最重要的一个特征。 2.Trait n.特征，特点 Eg：For every trait, you can interpret it in a positive and a negative manner. 对于每一个特点，你都能用积极和消极的方式来解释它。 3. Peculiarity n.特点，特性 Eg:Every author has some peculiarity in his descriptions or in his style of writing. 每个作家在描写或写作风格上都有其独特性。 4. Feature n.特点，特征 Eg:The spacious gardens are a special feature of this property. 宽敞的花园是这处房产的一大特色。 5.Attribute n.属性，特质 Eg：The most distinctive attribute of this tradition is the mechanistic, materialistic conception of humanity. 这一传统最显著的特征是机械主义、唯物主义的人性观。 6.Property n.特性，性质 Eg：A radio signal has both electrical and magnetic properties. 无线电信号既具有电的特性也具有磁的特性。 三：v.受伤 1.Injure v.使受伤，损害，伤害 Eg：Normally, your blood only forms clots if you injure yourself, to stop the bleeding. 一般的，只有当你受伤的时候，你的血液才会形成凝结用以止血。 2.Bruise v.碰伤，受伤 Eg：The company will be severely bruised by yesterday's events. 公司将因昨天的事件而严重受挫。 3.Wound v.伤害，使受伤 Eg：He was deeply wounded by his son‘s comments. 他被他儿子的评论深深地刺伤了。 4. Hurt v.使受伤，损害 Eg：His comrades asked him if he was hurt. 他的伙伴们问他是否受伤了。 5.Damage v.损坏，损害 Eg：The damage will be easily rectifiable. 所受损坏很容易修复。 6.do harm to 损害，伤害 Eg：Unprincipled accommodation will do harm to him. 无原则的迁就对他有害。 四：v.破坏 1.Destroy v.破坏，毁灭，击溃 Eg：We destroy it through th