Module 3【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）

2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版） Module 3 My school【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) There be句型 There be 是英语中常用句型， 意思是“某地有某物”。There be结构是一种弱式强调结构。There在此结构中是引导词，已经没有副词“那里”的含义。There be 后面的名词是句子的主语, be要和后面的主语保持一致，若出现并列主语，要遵循就近原则。 There is a pen and some pencils in the pencil-box. There are some pencils and a pen in the pencil-box. 1. 结构 1） 肯定结构 there be + 名词+ 地点状语 There is some juice in the bottle. 2） 否定结构 there be 句型的否定结构在be后加not(any) 或no。 There are no books on the desk.= There are not any books on the desk. 3） 疑问结构 there be 句型的疑问结构将be提前 Are there any people in the room? 2. 时态 1） 一般现在时 there is /are There are some apples on the apple tree. 2) 一般过去时 there was/were There was a sport meeting in the playground yesterday. 3) 一般将来时 there will be 和 there is/are going to be There will be ( There is going to be) a show on Wednesday. 4) 现在完成时 there has/have been There have been lots of accidents round here. ** there be 结构有不同的时态，而且可以和情态动词连用： There must be a mistake somewhere. 一、单项选择 1．（2022春·山东日照·七年级统考期末）There ________ a cat and two birds ________ the tree. A．is; on B．are; under C．are; behind D．is; in 2．（2022春·河北石家庄·七年级统考期末）There ________ clean air and many trees in the mountains. A．is B．are C．be D．do 3．（2022秋·广东广州·七年级统考期末）There ________ a lot of useful information in the newspaper. A．is B．am C．are D．be 4．（2023·全国·七年级假期作业） There ________ still some milk and cakes in the fridge. We don’t have to go to the supermarket today. A．have B．has C．is D．are 5．（2022秋·广东广州·七年级铁一中学校考期末）Clean your room right now, please. There ________ rubbish everywhere. A．has B．is C．have D．are 6．（2020秋·广东梅州·七年级校考阶段练习）There ________ some milk on the desk and three oranges ________ in the bag. A．is; are B．are; is C．is; is D．are; are 7．（2020秋·广东广州·七年级校联考期中）There ________ many kinds of animals living ________ Earth. A．are; on B．is; in C．are; at D．is; by 8．（2022秋·广东揭阳·七年级校考阶段练习）There ________ a pencil and two erasers on the desk. ________ yours? A．is; Is it B．is; Are they C．are; Is it D．are;