2024届高三英语复习：识记高考常用替换词 课件

2024届高中英语复习: 识记高考常用替换词 一：v.反驳 1.Contradict v.反驳，否认，相矛盾 Eg:His comments appeared to contradict remarks made earlier in the day by the chairman. 他的评论好像在反驳总裁当天早些时候的言论。 2.Refute v.驳斥，批驳，否认 Eg:lt was the kind of rumor that it is impossible to refute. 这是那种不可能推翻的谣言。 一：v.反驳 3. Retort v.反驳，回嘴，反击 Eg:Optimists retort that is no bad thing. 乐观人士反驳说这或许并不是一件坏事 4. Disprove v.反驳，证明·.....有误 Eg:The statistics to prove or disprove his hypothesis will take years to collect. 要花数年来收集证实或推翻他的假设的数据。 一：v.反驳 5. Counter v.反驳，驳斥，抵制 Eg:When criticisms were , made of the school’s performance, the parents' group countered with details of its exam results.当有人对学校的业绩提出批评时，家长团举出具体的考试成绩予以反驳。 6.Controvert v.否认，驳斥，争论 Eg:The statement of the last witness controvert the evidence of the first two. 最后一个证人的陈述反驳了前两人的证词。 二：v.放弃 1.Abandon v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃 Eg：Logic had prevailed and he had abandoned the idea. 理性占了上风，他放弃了该想法。 2.Waive v.放弃，免除 Eg：The art gallery waives admission charges on Sundays. 美术馆星期天免费开放 二：v.放弃 3. Desert v.离弃，抛弃，放弃 Eg：The sport is being written off as boring and predictable and the fans are deserting in droves. 这项运动因为枯燥且易于预测而不再吸引人，爱好者们正成批地退出。 4. Forsake v.抛弃，离开，放弃 Eg:This doesn't mean that you must quit your job or forsake your family. 这并不意味着你必须放弃你的工作或家庭。 二：v.放弃 5.Forgo v.放弃，停止，断念 Eg：No one was prepared to forgo their lunch hour to attend the meeting. 谁都不愿意放弃午餐时间出席会议。 6.Relinquish v.放弃，交出，松开 Eg：He was forced to relinquish control of the company. 他被迫放弃对公司的控制权 三：v.控制 1.Control v.控制，掌管，限制 Jo was advised to learn to control herself. 人们建议乔要学会控制自己的情绪。 2.Command v.命令，控制，掌管 Eg:The police arrived and took command of the situation. 警察到达后就控制了局势。 三：v.控制 3. Regulate v.控制，管理，调节 Eg:By that analogy, we ought to regulate it. 以此类推，我们应当控制它的使用。 4. Govern v.统治，管理，控制 Eg:Marine insurance is governed by a strict series of rules and regulations. 海上保险受一系列严格的规章条例所制约。 三：v.控制 5.Manage v.管理，操纵，控制 Eg:In a busy world, manage your time is increasingly important. 在一个忙碌的世界里，管理好你的时间越来越重。 6.Manipulate v.控制，操纵，摆布 Eg:She was unable, for